<
Moon of Alabama Brecht quote
May 31, 2026
Iran Open Thread 2026-114

News & views related to the war on Iran …

Ukraine Open Thread 2026-113

News & views related to the war in Ukraine …

The MoA Week In Review – OT 2026-112
May 30, 2026
War On Iran: – U.S. Ratcheting Fails

A typical U.S. tactic is to ratchet things up in a conflict. This is done by continuously introducing additional hostile measures. Red lines get passed over bit by bit with the hope that each step is too tiny for the other side to really hit back. The war in Ukraine continues to be run like that.

Two days ago the U.S. attacked two Iranian boats which it had claimed were laying mines near Bandar Abbas. (There is zero  evidence that Iran has laid ANY mines in the Strait.)

Iran did not allow for the ratchet to click. It immediately hit back.

Statement from CENTCOM on Recent Iranian Aggression – CENTCOM, May 28 2026

TAMPA, Fla. – At 10:17 p.m. ET on May 27, Iran launched a ballistic missile toward Kuwait that was successfully intercepted by Kuwaiti forces.

“Successfully intercepted …”

Americans Injured in Iranian Missile Strike on Kuwaiti Air Base – Bloomberg, May 30 2026

An Iranian ballistic missile strike on a Kuwaiti air base within the past 24 hours caused minor injuries to several Americans and seriously damaged two MQ-9 Reaper strike drones, …

That sounds like a spot on hit.

Kuwaiti air defenses intercepted the Fateh-110 missile, but falling debris struck the Ali Al Salem air base, according to a person with direct knowledge of the attack, who requested anonymity to describe details that aren’t public.

“Falling debris …”. Like in ‘The missile was falling, then there was debris.’

Interpretation:

أَبُو عِرْفَانِ پارسی @A_E_P_1979 – 11:20 UTC · May 30, 2026

It seems Iran’s recent attack on Kuwait inflicted casualties on the Americans. This is significant for two reasons.

1. Americans are still stationed in the Gulf and do not want to leave.

2. Iran showed the Americans that, unlike before, attacking Iran “under the threshold” will not grant them immunity, and Iran is willing to escalate massively even at the cost of war. Creating a credibility for its threats.

This attack is very significant, in my opinion, because it will directly affect the negotiations and erase any delusions the Americans might have.

Well, hopefully.

I still expect another massive U.S. attack on Iran combined with an unrealistic attempt to gain (fire-)control over the Strait of Hormuz.

May 29, 2026
The Real Reason Why Russia Invaded Ukraine – by English Outsider

by English Outsider 

lifted from a comment

Ma Laoshi – grateful to you for finding that Scott Ritter piece.

Terror and Mental War

First things first.  Ritter’s no fool and, as you’d expect, identifies the trigger that set off the SMO:

“… a rejuvenated Ukrainian military, specifically trained and equipped by NATO, positioned itself to resolve the Donbas question through military force. This in turn triggered the Russian intervention in the form of the Special Military Operation.”

It’s not trivial that Ritter does that.  Any discussion of this war is bedeviled by the fact that most of those opposed to Western policy in Ukraine get the reasons for the Russian invasion of Ukraine wrong.  They think the SMO resulted from a decision in the Kremlin to finally put a stop to NATO encroachment, not, primarily,  from a decision to pre-empt a Kiev incursion into the Donbass.

That may seem a simple point but you’ve no idea how disabling this error is.  The influential opponents of the war with Russia in the US, Germany, UK, have a gaping hole at the very centre of their argument.  We see this, as one example, with Diesen.  One of the finest and most level-headed opponents of the war that we have in Europe – but all over the place when it comes to explaining why the Russians are fighting us!

Professor Diesen joins Professors Roberts and Mearsheimer and a host of other authoritative sources who get that Russian invasion of Ukraine wrong.  Seriously wrong, as most of the big names do.  According to Diesen, that Russian invasion was a “war of aggression with unpredictable consequences”, an “egregious violation of state sovereignty”.    The fact that the last thing Putin wanted to do was send his tanks across the border, went to considerable lengths to avoid doing that, and in the end was given no option but to act fast to prevent the Kiev forces running amok in the Donbass, has passed unnoticed by many of the big names and I suspect always will.

That’s a hole a mile wide, therefore, dead in the centre of the argument against current Western policy in the Ukraine.  “The Russians were in the wrong starting the SMO but are in the right at the same time because NATO.”  No wonder the authoritative dissident figures in the West get so little traction with the general public.  On the one hand they state that the Russians were 100% in the wrong starting a “war of aggression”.  On the other they argue that the Russian cause is just.   That’s a real mess of an argument that you might expect to get away with with an audience already sympathetically inclined.  Joe Public can  smell a rat a mile off and is having none of it.

Ritter’s got more sense.  He doesn’t twist himself into knots arguing that black is white.  He’s a direct and forceful man and if he thought that the Russians were in the wrong starting their SMO he’d be saying so load and clear, not trying to pretend they were in the wrong and at the same time in the right.   But he knows the reason for the SMO – one that so many of  the others fail to grasp – and is therefore able to put forward a coherent argument condemning Western policy in the Ukraine. …

—
b here:

The above is a very important point. Russia did not want to invade Ukraine. It did its best to prevent an escalation of the smoldering conflict in the Donbas. But by mid February 2022 the Ukrainian troops, prepped and fired up by NATO, were only days and hours away from invading the Donbas republics.

At that time this blog pointed to the rapidly increasing artillery fire on the ‘rebel’ republics in the Donbas. The observers of the Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe (OSCE) at the zero-line reported way more Ukrainian artillery impacts on the Donbas rebels than vice versa. Anyone with a tiny bit of military training could predict the next step that would come after such an artillery preparation – a full fledged armor attack on the Donetsk and other rebel held areas.

The Russian intervention was launched to prevent that.

May 28, 2026
The Ukraine Conflict End State? – by English Outsider

by English Outsider 

lifted from a comment

Russia will just overwhelm Ukraine and then install a puppet government to ensure it remains as a neutral buffer between Russia and Europe/NATO. This could go on for some more years, or maybe Russia will speed things up, surprise everyone, and make it happen sooner.

Posted by: aelfwed | May 28 2026 0:24 utc | 52

Yes, the end state of remnant Ukraine will be along those lines, though precisely how it’ll be done is unclear and is still maybe unclear to the Russians themselves.  Friendly state  (unlikely), neutral state, puppet state or occupied territory.  The last decidedly the worst case for the Russians and they’ll avoid it if they can.  Also, of course, the worst case for remnant Ukraine.

The position has changed, however, since the early Istanbul negotiations.  Paramount now is the Russian need to prevent remnant Ukraine being used by the West for attacks into Russia.  These have increased greatly in scale and intensity over the last few years and there is no indication that these attacks will cease unless remnant Ukraine is neutralised in one of the ways set out above.

This is not some rarefied “geostrategic theory” for the analysts to mull over. It is an urgent practical necessity for the Putin administration.  How long would any American administration last if the American President had to say to his voters “We’re getting sabotage and assassination missions run in against us from Mexico.  Drones and missiles are still coming over.  There’s not a lot we can do to close these attacks down entirely so we’re going to have to put up with them for the indefinite future.”   Impossibly to imagine an American President saying that and similarly impossible for any Russian President.  So the Russians do have to aim for an end state to this conflict that precludes, permanently and entirely, any such threat on their Western border emanating from remnant Ukraine.

This imperative takes precedence over any other Russian goals.  Maybe they’ll get their “new European Security Architecture”, maybe they won’t.  Maybe they’ll come to some accommodation with the US, maybe they won’t.  But if they don’t solve the problem posed to them by the Western use of remnant Ukraine as a convenient base for mounting attacks into Russia, their entire Special Military Operation will have gone for nothing.  They’ll be ending up precisely where they started from in February 2022.  They will have been defeated.

Since the Russians can’t be forced to accept what would be to them an entirely unsatisfactory outcome, they won’t.  They can’t be forced by economic or diplomatic means, certainly not by military means, to accept defeat.  So the end state for remnant Ukraine will inevitably be as set out.  Friendly state, neutral state, puppet state or Russian-occupied.  Any one of those results will preclude the hostile use of remnant Ukraine by the West and one of those results will be what we see at the end of this war.

…………………………

Cont. reading: The Ukraine Conflict End State? – by English Outsider

May 27, 2026
Iran Open Thread 2026-111

News & views related to the war on Iran …

Ukraine Open Thread 2026-110

News & views related to the war in Ukraine …

Open (Not Ukraine or Iran) Thread 2026-109

News & views not related to the wars in Ukraine and Iran …

May 26, 2026
War On Iran: – There Isn’t Going To Be Another Ceasefire Deal

AlArabia has published what it claims is the:

Final draft of [the] preliminary US-Iran memorandum of understanding.

I am pretty sure it is not a draft Iran has seen or even in parts committed to.

It is a U.S. wishlist with lots of points that have no tangible outcome, process or date attached to them. It points to undefined “agreed upon arrangements” and “interim understandings”. Without those being written down and followed by the letter the whole thing is useless.

Excerpts:

  • Reopening of the Strait of Hormuz to international navigation, guaranteeing the free passage of commercial vessels and oil tankers without additional transit fees, with the Iranian side committing to take the necessary technical and security measures to ensure the safety of navigation, including the removal of mines and maritime obstacles according to agreed-upon arrangements
  • Enabling the Islamic Republic of Iran to resume the sale and export of oil within the framework of the interim understandings agreed upon by the two parties
  • …
  • Consideration will be given to suspending or easing some sanctions related to the Iranian oil sector in phases, in accordance with the implementation of mutual understandings and commitments
  • The necessity of ending military operations and de-escalation on all regional fronts, including the Lebanese arena, will be emphasized, along with working towards establishing a comprehensive regional de-escalation

If that is the real state of the negotiations the whole thing will go nowhere.

Being in week twelve of his two week war on Iran there is no way left for Trump to escape the damage he has caused to the global economy and his own standing.

The best way out for him is for Congress to vote against the continuation of the war. It would give Trump the necessary excuse to recall the troops from the Middle East and to draw the attention elsewhere.

May 25, 2026
War On Iran: – Netanyahoo Blocked Imminent Deal

The short version of what happened over the weekend with regards to a deal with Iran:

Trump: “WE HAVE A DEAL”
Netanyahu: “Nope”
Trump: “Deal’s off”

The longer variant:

Trump’s attempt over Friday and Saturday to come to some deal with Iran has failed.

A few hours after Trump had announced a preliminary resolution of the conflict, his boss, one Benjamin Netanyahoo, called and inserted clauses designed to prevent a deal:

President Trump and I agreed that any final agreement with Iran must eliminate the nuclear danger. That means dismantling Iran’s nuclear enrichment sites and removing its enriched nuclear material from its territory.

President Trump also reaffirmed Israel’s right to defend itself against threats on every front, including Lebanon.

Iran’s supreme leader had rejected to move any enriched Uranian from Iran’s territory. Enrichment to Iran is a non negotiable right. The inclusion of a real ceasefire in Lebanon is also a prime condition for Iran to conclude any deal.

After the call Trump immediately changed course. The deal he had been eager to conclude hours earlier was suddenly no longer urgent.

Trump soon diverted attention by resorting to a new, mafia-like, scheme.

He threatened to (again) bomb Iran. Iran, he claims, would then retaliate against Arab U.S. proxies in the Gulf. To prevent that, Trump says, those proxy states should immediately sign a peace deal with Israel:

“Negotiations with the Islamic Republic of Iran are proceeding nicely! It will only be a Great Deal for all or, no Deal at all — Back to the Battlefront and shooting, but bigger and stronger than ever before — And nobody wants that!

During my discussions on Saturday with President Mohammed bin Salman Al Saud, of Saudi Arabia, Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan, of The United Arab Emirates, Emir Tamim bin Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani, Prime Minister Mohammed bin Abdulrahman bin Jassim bin Jaber Al Thani, and Minister Ali al-Thawadi, of Qatar, Field Marshal Syed Asim Munir Ahmed Shah, of Pakistan, President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, of Türkiye, President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi, of Egypt, King Abdullah II, of Jordan, and King Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa, of Bahrain, I stated that, after all the work done by the United States to try and pull this very complex puzzle together, it should be mandatory that all of these Countries, at a minimum, simultaneously, sign onto the Abraham Accords.
…
If they don’t, they should not be part of this Deal in that it shows bad intention.
…
Therefore, I am mandatorily requesting that all Countries immediately sign the Abraham Accords …

Of course none of those countries even replied to that nonsense.

A deal with Iran is (again) off the table. Meanwhile the severe damage of the conflict to the global and U.S. economy is accumulating  by the day.

Time is not on Trump’s side. He urgently needs a deal. But to get there he needs to get Netanyahoo off his back. How to do that is the really difficult question.

May 24, 2026
Iran Open Thread 2026-108

News & views related to the war on Iran …

Ukraine Open Thread 2026-107

News & views related to the war in Ukraine …

The MoA Week In Review – OT 2026-106
May 23, 2026
War On Iran: – Pushing The Can Down The Road (Again)?

There is news, or maybe just learned rumors, about a prolongation of the ceasefire between USrael and Iran.

US and Iran close to extend ceasefire by 60 days, reports Financial Times – Gulf Today

The United States and Iran are close to agreeing on a memorandum of understanding aimed at ending the war, two regional officials and a diplomat said on Saturday.

Iran signaled “narrowing differences” in negotiations with the US after Pakistan’s army chief held more talks in Tehran, and US Secretary of State Marco Rubio told journalists in India that “there’s been some progress made” and “there may be news later today.”

The officials and diplomat expressed hope that a final decision on the Pakistan-prepared draft could come within 48 hours as both sides review it.
…
Iran state TV quoted Foreign Ministry spokesperson Esmail Baghaei as describing the draft as a “framework agreement” and adding: “We want this to include the main issues required for ending the imposed war and other issues of essential importance to us. Then, over a reasonable time span, between 30 to 60 days, details are discussed and ultimately a final agreement is reached.”

Conditions of a preliminary deal were published yesterday by former CNN journo Alex Marquart:

In the agreement, which would be signed in Islamabad, the terms the US has offered Iran to include:

  • Immediate end to military operations including Lebanon and no more threats of force against each other.
  • The MOU leads to negotiations on a “final deal” to officially end the war. Axios reported earlier that would be 30 days of talks, I heard it’s now longer and could be extended.
  • Discussions of nuclear enrichment, removal of enriched material discussed later in the final deal. Iran commits in the MOU to never develop a nuclear weapon.
  • A large economic reconstruction plan for Iran, to be developed by the US and its allies in the region. How it works exactly is part of the final deal.
  • The US will unfreeze Iranian funds as talks progress.
  • All US and UN sanctions – including secondary – to be lifted after a final deal which will lay out a schedule.
  • Before a final deal and the lifting of sanctions, the US will issue waivers for Iranian oil exports, banking and other products/areas.
  • US removes naval blockade and starts to redeploy forces after MOU is agreed to. Pre-war maritime traffic restored within 30 days. US forces removed from near Iran within a month of a final deal.
  • The UN Security Council will eventually bless a final deal.

All of that seems too vague to me to ever come to a real agreement.

The most crucial points, some of which are extremely difficult to agree on, are all pushed down the road. There are way too few detailed commitments for either side:

Cont. reading: War On Iran: – Pushing The Can Down The Road (Again)?

May 22, 2026
Tulsi Gabbard Fired / Resigned

Hmm …

Is this an additional sign that a new round of USraeli strikes on Iran are imminent?

Gabbard resigns as Trump’s top US intelligence official – Reuters

WASHINGTON, May 22 (Reuters) – Tulsi Gabbard said on Friday she is resigning from her job as President Donald ​Trump’s director of national intelligence, saying her husband had been ‌diagnosed with a rare form of bone cancer and that she was stepping away from her role to help him.
Gabbard advised Trump of her intention to ​step down during an Oval Office meeting on Friday, ​Fox News Digital reported earlier. The resignation is effective June ⁠30, it said.
…
A source familiar with the matter said that ​Gabbard had been forced out by the White House.

May 21, 2026
Iran Open Thread 2026-105

News & views related to the war on Iran …

Ukraine Open Thread 2026-104

News & views related to the war in Ukraine …

Open (Not Ukraine or Iran) Thread 2026-103

News & views not related to the wars in Ukraine and Iran …

Axios Announces Date For New Attack On Iran

June 10 2025

Trump told Netanyahu he still wants to defuse Iran crisis with talks, not bombs – Barak Ravid / Axios


bigger

President Trump stressed after a three-hour meeting with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on Wednesday that he wants to keep pursuing a deal with Iran rather than moving to military action at this time.

June 13 2025

In Twist, U.S. Diplomacy Served as Cover for Israeli Surprise Attack (archived) – WSJ

U.S. negotiations with Iran aimed at curbing Tehran’s nuclear program were widely seen as an important way to preserve regional peace. They ended up being the perfect cover for a surprise Israeli attack.

—
February 11 2026

Trump to Netanyahu: U.S. prefers deal with Iran to war, for now – Barak Ravid / Axios


bigger

President Trump told Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in their Monday phone call that he believes there’s a chance of reaching a nuclear deal with Iran and he therefore opposes military action at this time, an Israeli official and a U.S. official tell Axios.

February 28 2026

Yet another mid-talks attack suggests Trump was never serious about peace – Guardian

The attack mounted jointly by Israel and the US on Iran had been planned for months, but the timing, in the midst of negotiations between Iran and the US, will again raise questions about whether Washington was ever serious about striking a deal with Tehran.

—
May 20 2026

New Iran peace proposal triggers tense Trump-Netanyahu call – Barak Ravid / Axios


bigger

Trump continues to say he thinks a deal can be reached but that he’s ready to resume the war if it isn’t.

May 22-26 2026

Planning trades? Here’s the Memorial Day stock market blackout – Palm Beach Post
U.S. bond market will close early on Friday

The New York Stock Exchange will be closed on Monday, May 25, and will reopen for trading at normal hours, 9:30 a.m. ET to 4 p.m., on Tuesday, May 26.
…
The U.S. bond market will close early, at 2 p.m. EDT, on Friday, May 22, according to the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association, and remain closed on Monday. The bond market will reopen at normal hours on Tuesday.

h/t Hamidreza Azizi