Moon of Alabama Brecht quote
December 17, 2023
Ukraine Open Thread 2023-306

Only for news & views directly related to the war in Ukraine.

The current open thread for other issues is here.

Please stick to the topic. Contribute facts. Do not attack other commentators.

Comments

Lev Davidovich @98: “He has a deep knowledge of Russia, but this could be as a western student or emigre from the former Soviet Union.”
You do know that SOCOM (MISO) troll farms have researchers on staff, right? The trolls are not just handed bulleted lists of talking points, they are given data sheets they are to adhere to on individual topics. Furthermore, when they get rhetorically cornered they can escalate the issue to level 2 trolls, or even their trollmasters. Sometimes in high level discussions such as what we see here occasionally, the thread will be handed over to the researchers who will then help the troll with replies.
You are not dealing with individuals when discussing with SOCOM trolls, but rather you are confronting teams with impressive resources. Of course, even a team of idiots still only sums up to more idiocy, but they can be idiotic on a much larger scale than any individual.

Posted by: William Gruff | Dec 18 2023 12:28 utc | 101

I doubt very much that “the world shifts its attention to the Middle East” judging by today’s headlines in Canada. They are all about the Jimmy Lai trial in Hong Kong, continuing a long string of China-related headlines seeking to pick a fight with Xi.

Posted by: Jonathan W | Dec 18 2023 12:33 utc | 102

The US and EU are now carrying out legal and mental gymnastics to justify confiscating seized Russian assets and use them for their pet projects, Ukraine, more bombs for Israel, 10% for the big guy, campaign funds, more mansions for Zelensky, etc, etc.
Of course they have done this many times before, with Iran, the UK stealing 80 tons of Venezuela’s gold, pirate raids on Iranian/ North Korean ships on the high seas, stealing food out of the mouths of starving Afghan children by looting Afghan assets, the examples are legion.
Apart from the lawlessness of kleptocratic western regimes, this underlines their stupidity and short sightedness.

Posted by: anon | Dec 18 2023 12:46 utc | 103

I think the play here for the US is to push the EU into theft of Russian assets and thereby damage or wreck an already inferior Euro such that the dollar edges it out of the way. I understand Euro use has weakened. I wonder if official theft would push it over a cliff.

Posted by: Eighthman | Dec 18 2023 12:59 utc | 104

Yellen recently flew to China begging Xi to buy more US Treasury debt, which, surprise, surprise, nobody will now touch with a barge pole. That could make it a bit difficult to cover an annual budget deficit of $2 trillion.
Who in their right mind, state actor or high net worth individual, is going to invest money in western countries, where property rights are never respected, and assets can be stolen on some absurd pretext by some third rate hack politician by the stroke of a pen, without any legal recourse?
Sorry, Wang, sorry, Manuel, sorry, Mohammed, but we’re going to have to steal your money because there just aren’t enough LGBT parades in your country, or whatever.
The seizure of US assets was followed by a huge outflow of foreign capital from the US/UK/EU. 40% of the US/ UK economies are finance, the EU rather less.
Only a madman would invest any money or risk any assets in those countries now. Having done this to Russia, it is only a matter of time before they do it China and Saudi Arabia. because of some fantasy genocide in Xinjiang, or blaming Saudis for 9/11, or whatever.
The assets of private individuals are being stolen simply on the grounds of their nationality, homes, yachts, planes, bank accounts. This has now been extended to seize the property of ordinary people, things like cars, clothing, soap, shampoo, Christmas presents, reflecting the inevitable pettiness, spite and malice of western bureaucracies. A handbag was confiscated from a Russian woman.
Should work wonders for western finance and tourist industries.

Posted by: anon | Dec 18 2023 13:05 utc | 105

It is unclear what level of Russian assets are being stolen. A figure of $300 billion is often quoted, but some observers claim that only a fraction of that amount has been seized by the western kleptocrats, about $35 billion, with the rest being quietly spirited away to Russia.
And this ignores the obvious retaliation that will follow. Very substantial western assets remain in Russia. It has already been stated that these will be confiscated to compensate Russian bodies and individuals for any losses.
Thieving has its drawbacks, no matter how initially attractive.

Posted by: anon | Dec 18 2023 13:17 utc | 106

Same old daily brattish demanding , crying, wailing, violence from the sugared up entitled Unipolarist WEF dreamers this Monday before Christmas.
“If you don’t let us have Ukraine and keep what we bought we’ll scream blue murder and kill hundreds of babies and innocents in the Levant until they are all gone! It’s your fault see what you making me do by not capitulating? This is my world now, see? I’m the King of the World , see?” sniff , wail , gnash …
Sometimes you just got to ignore the child after calmly informing them they are grounded and their toys are confiscated and will only ever be returned on merit – not just by shutting the fuck up and begging.

Posted by: DunGroanin | Dec 18 2023 13:22 utc | 107

I think the play here for the US is to push the EU into theft of Russian assets and thereby damage or wreck an already inferior Euro such that the dollar edges it out of the way.
Posted by: Eighthman | Dec 18 2023 12:59 utc | 103

Not just wreck the euro but poison relations to Russia and normalization for decades. I don’t think it needs much pushing, EU politicians are dumb enough. For them it’s free money and not coming from their tax base.
Crazy how imaginary power has gone to their heads.. “you bad, do what I say”. They don’t even see they have no leverage, no future, no insight, no strategy.
We will have to find a word other than “politician” to describe this breed. Needs to indlude pathological lying, sociopathy, hybris, naivete, being ahistorical, delusion, denial. Kind of the 9th circle of DSM.

Posted by: SOS | Dec 18 2023 13:25 utc | 108

anon @104: ” Yellen recently flew to China begging Xi to buy more US Treasury debt, which, surprise, surprise, nobody will now touch with a barge pole. That could make it a bit difficult to cover an annual budget deficit of $2 trillion.”
Now you’ve done it! This place will become an echo chamber of assertions that the US$ is invulnerable because it grows on Magic Money Trees.
Of course, if that assertion were so, then why did Yellen go and try to seduce Xi? She’s a little long in the tooth to be abasing herself in that way.

Posted by: William Gruff | Dec 18 2023 13:30 utc | 109

Despite your post grad level knowledge of Russian history you have very little credibility on this forum, especially since your “nuke everything” meltdown in the summer […]
Posted by: Lev Davidovich | Dec 18 2023 8:51 utc | 89
____
Let’s not forget his “Five million Russians, starting with Putin, should be executed and their heads impaled on pikes” song and dance.

Posted by: malenkov | Dec 18 2023 13:34 utc | 110

Posted by: Pagan | Dec 18 2023 8:25 utc | 86
Concerning Avdeyivka, it’s as well to remember, that like Mariupol and Artyomovsk, the place is a warren of tunnels, particularly under the coking plant which stretch for kilometers. Clearing out Ukrainian troops from there will be a long and slow process. On the surface, it seems Russian troops are already heading further north west. Continued bombardment of Donetsk city is generally coming from locations further west these days, and with longer range ordnance.

Posted by: Gerry Bell | Dec 18 2023 13:38 utc | 111

I think the play here for the US is to push the EU into theft of Russian assets and thereby damage or wreck an already inferior Euro such that the dollar edges it out of the way. I understand Euro use has weakened. I wonder if official theft would push it over a cliff.
Posted by: Eighthman | Dec 18 2023 12:59 utc | 103
In what context ?
There is no such thing as strong currency good, weak currency bad.
So what context are you thinking of ?

Posted by: Echo Chamber | Dec 18 2023 13:45 utc | 112

While the EU stealing, it pal s ogg the return of the stolen assets as largesse as happened as the EU freed 10.2 billion euros from the Cohesion Fund to Hungary to make sure Hungary okayed the membership talks with Ukraine. Justice commissioner Didier Reynders had the story for this occasion: the EU had sufficient guarantees that the judiciary in Hungary would remain independent. And yet they are supporting Netanyahu who certainly does not want the judiciary to be independent while stealing from Russia (where is the independent judiciary for a legal finding on that?).

Posted by: Jonathan W | Dec 18 2023 13:47 utc | 113

Posted by: anon | Dec 18 2023 13:05 utc | 104

Who in their right mind, state actor or high net worth individual, is going to invest money in western countries, where property rights are never respected, and assets can be stolen on some absurd pretext by some third rate hack politician by the stroke of a pen, without any legal recourse?

I am looking at data on investment right now, in particular, Foreign Direct Investment (FDI).
Wordlwide: FDI has been fluctuating at around 1.5 trillion USD (current values) since 2005, with fairly wide fluctuations.
BRICS: Investment out of BRICS into the rest of the world was highest in 2017 and is in the process of collapsing since 2018.
BRICS: Investment into the BRICS from the rest of the world has been increasing exponentially since 1990 until 2008 and then levelled off at a high level.
EU: Investment by the EU out of the EU has been decreasing sharply since 2011 and investment into the EU from the rest of the world has totally collapsed in 2022.
Source: United Nations Conference on Trade and Development.
So you are right.

Posted by: Johan Kaspar | Dec 18 2023 13:48 utc | 114

anon @104: ” Yellen recently flew to China begging Xi to buy more US Treasury debt, which, surprise, surprise, nobody will now touch with a barge pole. That could make it a bit difficult to cover an annual budget deficit of $2 trillion.”
Now you’ve done it! This place will become an echo chamber of assertions that the US$ is invulnerable because it grows on Magic Money Trees.
Of course, if that assertion were so, then why did Yellen go and try to seduce Xi? She’s a little long in the tooth to be abasing herself in that way. ”
Posted by: William Gruff | Dec 18 2023 13:30 utc | 108
Again it is not an assertion but accounting fact. Just look at the balance sheets.
Why did Yellen go to China ?
Nobody knows – So why try and fit the China trip to a false premise? She certainly wasn’t there to beg China to buy treasuries that is 100% certainty. Because the US doesn’t need them.

Posted by: Echo Chamber | Dec 18 2023 13:51 utc | 115

Posted by: anon | Dec 18 2023 13:05 utc | 104
Theft and asset forfeiture have long been a revenue stream for Americans. Just ask any North American whose family were the original inhabitants in 1492. Do you think they ever got fair compensation … besides those blankets infected with smallpox that is?
Then there is the bizzare concept of “civil asset forfeiture” in which even if you are innocent of a crime your money might be so they keep it until you can prove otherwise. Get pulled over for speeding in flyover country and they find you carrying cash it gets seized and spent on some cool tactical gear or a new margerita machine for the station house or something nice for the chiefs birthday. All you gotta do to get your money back is prove it didn’t plan to spend itself on drugs or something nefarious.
It should be no surprise Americans feel entitled to grab anything for themselves that isn’t glued down geopolitically … they get away with it at home. The day is coming however when they fu@k with the wrong guy.

Posted by: HB_Norica | Dec 18 2023 14:05 utc | 116

https://www.reuters.com/plus/could-the-euro-collapse
decline in value,decline in reserves. Push the Euro away from trade, reserves, and value. In relative terms, this may support the dollar. All the US has to do is push the usual levers ( extortion, bribes, etc) and get EU leaders to agree to financial piracy. Advantage:USA.

Posted by: Eighthman | Dec 18 2023 14:20 utc | 117

“Yellen recently flew to China begging Xi to buy more US Treasury debt, which, surprise, surprise, nobody will now touch with a barge pole. That could make it a bit difficult to cover an annual budget deficit of $2 trillion.”
You clearly have your thinking back to front.
I’ll try and explain why.
But read this very short of example first.
https://billmitchell.org/blog/?p=7864
In short the deficit comes first. The government budget constraint is seen as an ex ante financial constraint. However the reality is it is as an ex post accounting statement.
If government spends $10 but only collects $2 from that ten in taxes.
It is said the government is running a $8 budget deficit.
But where is the $8 ?
It is the non government sector surplus = exactly $8.
So Households, businesses and foreigners $ savings total $8.
Which they can now swap their cash for a treasury. So the deficit comes first as the government gives the private sector extra $’s by spending more than they collect back in taxes.
The government budget deficit is the private sector surplus and the national debt is just that surplus that has been swapped for treasuries.
Now at the actual treasury auctions the primary dealers by US law have to buy what is auctioned.
Primary dealers
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primary_dealer
So that kills your theory stone dead in the water about Yellen begging China it is complete ideological hogwash. By law they have to buy the auction.
As I’ve been explained 8 times already if they want to they can supply the funds directly to the primary dealers.
Let’s say they don’t directly fund the primary dealers. Where do the primary dealers get the $’s from to buy the auction ?
Think about it, think it through.
From previous deficit spending of course. When the government spent More than it collected back in taxes and allowed primary Dealers to save $’s.
Now the primary dealers then try and sell what they bought in the auction to the rest of us at a premium. Mainly to pension funds as an item to balance risk against stocks and the movement in the stock markets.
If the primary dealers can’t sell them all, then the FED is allowed to step in and buy them in the secondary Market.
Again kills your Yellen theory stone dead.
So instead of paying interest income to the private sector the government pays interest income to itself.
So why issue them in the first place has been the MMT argument for 35 years ?
It is utterly pointless to give the top end of town and the banks welfare payments. It is not a funding operation and an old relic of the gold standard that no longer applies.
So no matter how much your ideology wishes Yellen was on her knees begging China to swap their $’s they earn from selling the US stuff into treasuries.
It is quite simply nothing to do with how the US funds itself.

Posted by: Echo Chamber | Dec 18 2023 14:24 utc | 118

Echo Chamber | Dec 18 2023 14:24 utc | 117
The federal reserve is the private sector surplus!
Last week the balance sheet was just under $8 trillion us bucks. about $5 trillion treasuries!
the private sector surplus is largely a printing press!

Posted by: paddy | Dec 18 2023 14:42 utc | 119

Yellen recently flew to China begging Xi to buy more US Treasury debt, which, surprise, surprise, nobody will now touch with a barge pole. That could make it a bit difficult to cover an annual budget deficit of $2 trillion.”
If the government gives somebody £100, they spend it which is taxed at 20%, leaving the next person with £80 as income. They then spend that £80 which is taxed at 20%, leaving the next person with £64 as income. And so on until the entire £100 disappears and creates £100 of extra tax. All without changing the tax rate one single percent
The result is lots of extra sales and income for people down the spending chain they wouldn’t otherwise have received. It’s a straightforward geometric progression.
The tax collection is then shredded as the spending injection has been balanced out to zero.
So what stops the tax collection from matching the spending injection ?
Think it through, think about it.
Saving ! Whenever anybody saves some of their income in the spending chain above and doesn’t spend all of their income.
So if the tax collected was only £40 from the £100 spending. That is a £60 government budget deficit on the liability side of the government balance sheet. But £60 non government sector surplus on the asset side of the government balance sheet.
Balance sheets must balance.
Those who hold the £60 savings can now swap that cash for a treasury.
Fact:
Government gives the non government sector the funds to
a) pay their taxes
b) Buy treasuries
Which as Keynes said has been that way for 4000 years.
The American colonial governments were always short of British coins (but prohibited by the Crown from coining their own) so they each came up with their own money of account (for example the Virginia pound), imposed taxes in that money of account, issued paper notes in the money of account, spent the paper notes, collected those notes in taxes, and then burned their tax revenue.
Very simple and clear. A one-sentence history of sovereign currency in Colonial America.
First, it is clear that the colonies spent the notes first, then collected them in taxes. They could not possibly have collected paper notes in taxes if they had not first spent them because there were no other paper monies around.
Second, the colonies did not spend the tax revenue received in the form of paper notes. They burned the notes. All of them.
Here:
https://neweconomicperspectives.org/2016/02/debt-free-money-part-4-american-colonial-currency.html
In the tax laws they were called “Redemption Taxes” with the expressed purpose of “redeeming” the notes – removing them from circulation to be burned.
Finally, the spending was “self-financing”.
This all changed when the Berlin Wall was put on wheels and the neo- conservatives and neo liberals made up fairy tales and myths to try and hide how it worked. Even though we had all left the gold standard and fixed exchange rates, acted as if we were still on them. For neocolonial purposes and to control others.
Created the Eurozone and the Euro which is the equivalent of being on the gold standard. They have to find the money first before spending.
Entrapped Euro using countries Exactly like The American colonial governments who were always short of British coins (but prohibited by the Crown from coining their own.

Posted by: Echo Chamber | Dec 18 2023 14:48 utc | 120

This would have been bad PR for Russia, and may have been one reason why Ukraine hesitated.”
Posted by: Biswapriya Purkayast | Dec 18 2023 4:11 utc | 80
Obvious error I think. The same author in a previous Substack post claims the after SMO all Russia sympathetic Ukrainians , even those in Russia’s control, turned anti Russia.
I doubt it, but on the other hand the Ukrainian Army is full or Russian speaking population and it has performed quite well, though without success.

Posted by: RB | Dec 18 2023 14:55 utc | 121

A massacre of protesters during the 2014 Maidan coup set the stage for the ouster of Ukraine’s elected president, Viktor Yanukovych. Now, an explosive TRIAL in KIEV has produced evidence the killings were a false flag designed to trigger regime change.
https://thegrayzone.com/2023/12/11/ukrainian-maidan-massacre-false-flag/

Posted by: MD | Dec 18 2023 15:02 utc | 122

Posted by: Eighthman | Dec 18 2023 14:20 utc | 117
“However, the euro’s relevance has been in decline for the last two decades.”
What? That does not qualify even for a “checkered past”. Euro was adopted in 1999. That leaves us with about 4 years when it was not in decline.

Posted by: Jonathan W | Dec 18 2023 15:04 utc | 123

So please, if you need to massage your ideological confirmation biases on a daily basis and completely ignore US law that the primary dealers have to buy the auction. That the FED can buy whatever it wants in the secondary market.
I dunno, for the reason to try and admit to yourselves that you have not been brainwashed by a group of other ideologues.
Then knock yourselves out, carry on and Keep deluding yourselves if it makes you feel good. Who am I to stop you from convincing yourselves you have not been brainwashed.
You are just lying to yourself. Why ?
I have no idea. GROUPTHINK is strong within the BORG.
There is no shame in admitting they brainwashed you the propaganda was very powerful. Everybody who has learned the government accounts has went through this process and grew personally because of it.
It is called bravery to admit you were wrong. Instead of living a lie.
So All I can say is good luck and I wish well as you strive for personal growth and changing from within.
🙂

Posted by: Echo Chamber | Dec 18 2023 15:07 utc | 124

I am becoming so tired of that guy/girl “shadowbanned”.

Posted by: tscheulaling | Dec 18 2023 15:13 utc | 125

Posted by: Jonathan W | Dec 18 2023 15:04 utc | 123
The euro is tied to the US dollar. Whatever American FED, economic conditions, interest rates do, the Euro and ECB and EU and its subjects are subjugated to the US at all times. The EU is not, and cannot be independent. Taken further, all EU member states are subjugated to EU. Then we see, every state in EU is really subjugated under the US. Both economically and now, militarily.
More recently as we know, not only financial conditions, but also all other non-wester export competition has been driven out of the EU. If that isn’t enough, the US has basically made operating conditions in EU so bad that industry is moving into the US, which still has some sort of functioning energy system to keep the economy running.
That is why, if you only look at the EU and US, whatever the US does, it can mess up really bad its financials and economy, but the EU will always take the hit first. This is the intra-West view.
However, if you look at the picture further out, the west is only a system operating with itself. As such, when the US loses market dominance in the non-west, it will be passed on to the EU. EU is the largest loser in this whole setup. Albeit it doesn’t mean the US will survive without serious consequences following EU decline.

Posted by: unimperator | Dec 18 2023 15:13 utc | 126

Where is the evidence EU industry is moving to the US? I have seen none of it, on the other hand
lots of moving to China!

Posted by: SwissArmyMan | Dec 18 2023 15:18 utc | 127

https://ukraina-ru.turbopages.org/ukraina.ru/s/20231217/1052161467.html
“The enemy is twitching”: a military blogger explained why the capture of Chernihiv will make Kiev residents nervous
https://ukraina-ru.turbopages.org/ukraina.ru/s/20231214/1052131439.html
Alexander Perendzhiev: Putin can give the order to take Kiev and Odessa when Russia will pass APU through fire
Now is not the time for an offensive. We’ll have to wait a bit. Let the enemy forces get closer to make a fire curtain for them. And then we will surround the Ukrainian troops, trying to capture as many people as possible.

Posted by: MD | Dec 18 2023 15:46 utc | 128

Obvious error I think. The same author in a previous Substack post claims the after SMO all Russia sympathetic Ukrainians , even those in Russia’s control, turned anti Russia.
I doubt it, but on the other hand the Ukrainian Army is full or Russian speaking population and it has performed quite well, though without success.
Posted by: RB | Dec 18 2023 14:55 utc | 121

Not “all”, but a lot indeed turned against Russia. You need to also remember that most Ukrainians speak Russian, so of course the army is mostly Russian speaking too.
But the bigger issue here is that aside from some elements of his initial speech, Putin has done a disastrous job at communicating to regular Ukrainians why their cities are bombed. And this very much needs communicating extensively because these are complex strategic reasons that are harder to get through to the average person on the street than “Putin is an evil dictator” and “Russians are subhuman orcs”.
Put yourself in the place of the average Ukrainian. How was your view of the world formed?
First, you were bombarded by Ukrainian nationalist propaganda for nearly a decade after 2014. On a daily basis. Your kids go to school in which the textbooks say that Ukrainians are ubermensch while Russians are subhuman mongoloids, you hear how evil the Kremlin is every day on TV, etc. Meanwhile the Kremlin does not lift a finger to counter that and exercise some soft power, so it all goes unchallenged.
Then one day in February 2022 you wake up to having to go to bomb shelters after missiles start raining in the general vicinity of your city. Sure, you are not touched and really, almost nothing around you is, but here the perception matters a lot (BTW, in reality there is no need for air raid alarms in Ukraine — this isn’t WWII, nobody is doing carpet bombing but the Israelis, the only thing civilians have to fear is Ukrainian air defense, but they blast them all the time at max volume precisely in order to terrorize the population into submission). Your whole previous life is over (and remember that this all came shortly after all the disruption that COVID caused, which in both Ukraine and Russia was also an actual biblical disaster — the death toll from the war probably only started approaching that from COVID after the Great Counteroffensive — so people were on the edge already). Meanwhile the propaganda kicks into overdrive, all dissent is viciously suppressed, and all you hear about is the unspeakable atrocities that the orcs have committed and how they are going to come and slaughter everyone (all a blatant lie, of course, but if you repeat a lie daily, people start to believe it eventually).
In that environment, the green goblin starts his daily addresses to the nation, repeating all of that propaganda, backed up by all of Western media.
Now what does the gnome in the Kremlin do in the same time? He almost completely disappears. Nobody is clearly explaining even to the Russians why the war is being fought, let alone trying to reach the Ukrainians.
Certainly no daily addresses to the nation to update them on the status of the war (which it was, and still is, illegal to even call a war), no open discussion on the strategic reasons why it is being fought, and, of course, it wasn’t even fought seriously for a long time (still isn’t). And no attempts to reach regular Ukrainians at all, which the internet currently provides the means to do, unlike in the past.
Had the whole stuff about nuclear missiles right on Moscow’s doorstep, Western attempts to loot the resources of the former FSU, etc. been explained openly and clearly, **and repeated daily**, maybe there would have been an effect. But nobody did that.
And you can see why — because had they done that, they would have immediately exposed the criminal treasonous nature of the oligarchic regimes that were set up since 1991 in both countries and something would have had to be done to stop the **still ongoing** looting.
Can’t do that. The Kremlin has never and will never say a bad word about the oligarchs. It’s part of the fundamental social contract.
So here we are…

Posted by: shаdοwbanned | Dec 18 2023 15:48 utc | 129

Posted by: paddy | Dec 18 2023 14:42 utc | 119
Cash held as savings by the non government sector is the budget deficit.
Treasuries held as savings by the non government sector is the national debt.
The non government sector being households, businesses and foreigners who hold $ savings.
Don’t mix up the two.
The real data proves it.
https://gimms.org.uk/fact-sheets/sectoral-balances/
Office of national statistics
https://new-wayland.com/blog/uk-sectoral-balances/
Remember – So If the treasury only issued 30 year bonds and done nothing else. Then the FED the day after the treasury issued them choose to replace half of the bonds with cash. Then that is exactly the same as if the treasury issued only cash then the very next day the FED replaced half of the cash issued with 30 year bonds.
The treasury has been auctioning short term instruments but it is what the FED decides to leave in the system that matters and these tend to be long dated ones.
It is a fallacy of composition to state that investors will shun government debt. In aggregate, they have only ONE other alternative: hold floating rate debt with the government sector in the form of bank reserves.
We have complained about it for 35 years. Why we recommend permanant 0 rate policy and stop issuing debt altogether. Issue granny bonds to domestic households only. Have permanent low mortgages.
The finance industry’s hubris is on full display here. If a pension fund relies upon index-linked gilts to cover its liabilities, how is it anything other than state-backed?
Wouldn’t it be more cost-effective to cut out the middleman and their cut?
There is absolutely no need for the private pension industry. In compliance costs alone it is a no brainer. Granny bonds would do a better job.
When you step back and do some big picture thinking and ask what the government proposes to use what skills and real resources it has for, where it is going to get those skills and real resources from, and what the alternative uses are for those skills and real resources.
Then private pensions are one of those ” fluff” things you get rid of and replace them with granny bonds. Private pensions are just another form of rent seeking.
https://new-wayland.com/blog/the-only-bonds-we-need-are-granny-bonds/

Posted by: Echo Chamber | Dec 18 2023 15:50 utc | 130

Posted by: Echo Chamber | Dec 18 2023 14:24 utc | 118
I had a look at the article. Here is the thing Echo – money is a human invention and humans can make up the rules, vis, about how it is created, distributed and destroyed. There are at least 4 systems of sterling money just in the UK. The money system COULD work the way the article describes but actually it is more complicated than that. For example, the article simply dismisses the creation of money by commercial banks on the grounds that credits and debits nets to zero. This is true but totally misses the point. Commercial bank money is what we spend every day, and it is also paid in taxes. You seem to have been blinded by your revelation that money CAN be created by govt fiat into thinking that all money IS created by govt fiat. No! You need to abandon religion and do the hard graft of working out how it ACTUALLY works.

Posted by: Tim | Dec 18 2023 15:52 utc | 131

@Arioch | Dec 17 2023 13:24 utc | 1
The [German] Federal Customs Service has extended the ban to personal belongings, including Christmas gifts, from Russia. Customs officials may now confiscate or detain items such as paper, wooden products, cosmetics and more.
This was never in the toolbox of the rulers of “evil East Germany”. My family was split after WW2 (dad and brothers in the West, mom and I in the East). Yet, Christmas gifts always passed the border both ways. Looks like Stalinism has found its master…

Posted by: OttoE | Dec 18 2023 15:59 utc | 132

It may be worth summarising briefly the cumulative costs of the Ukraine Project to Germany, one of its main protagonists. Similar considerations apply to other countries, albeit on a lesser scale.
The loss of the important Russian market for German consumer goods and German industry, particularly the important Mittelstand. Russia was previously the first or second most important export market for German cars. All this has now been replaced by Chinese and other foreign production and import substitution. The overall cost is very high, and will be permanent. Markets and supply chains that have been lost and broken cannot be restored.
Loss of export revenue.
Deteriorating balance of payments and financial position.
Deteriorating fiscal situation. Decline in tax revenue.
Subsidies to industries and welfare payments to workers in industries facing difficulties.
The high cost of subsidies and financial aid to the Ukraine Regime. Ukraine is now a failed state, and will require this financial support indefinitely. This will be increasingly difficult to sustain at a time of austerity and retrenchment at home, leading to political instability.
The high cost of military supplies to Ukraine. The German armed forces have now been effectively hollowed out, and are very weak. The German Army, which once made the world tremble, reduced to 60,000 personnel with just 32 serviceable tanks. The other services, thanks to the previous stewardship of VD Leyen, are probably in an even worse state. The Schulz Regime has spoken of the need for a huge rearmament programme, but this is pie in the sky. Germany and its neighbours will face large, combat experienced Russian forces in its vicinity with an incresingly uninterested US, but the cupboard is bare.
The whole EU Project, of which Germany is a prime mover, may well unravel as it faces increasing austerity.
The whole political system may become unstable, with a significant loss of public support.
Contd.

Posted by: anon | Dec 18 2023 16:07 utc | 133

If the US stopped issuing debt – What would China do ?
They would just hold their $’s as a reserve balance instead.
Because China could no longer swap the $’s they earned by selling Americans China goods and services into Treasuries. They would simply hold them as a reserve balance ( cash).
See how absurd the the story is China funds America.

Posted by: Echo Chamber | Dec 18 2023 16:13 utc | 134

Commercial bank money is what we spend every day, and it is also paid in taxes. You seem to have been blinded by your revelation that money CAN be created by govt fiat into thinking that all money IS created by govt fiat. No! You need to abandon religion and do the hard graft of working out how it ACTUALLY works.
Posted by: Tim | Dec 18 2023 15:52 utc | 131
You can’t use commercial bank money to pay taxes. It’s the wrong sort of money. Taxes have to be paid in the UK by transfer from a Bank of England settlement account (held by a commercial bank) to the HMRC general account held at the Bank, from whence it is swept into the Consolidated Fund Account.
I know that’s because I read the document where the authors have done the hard graft of working out how it actually works.

Posted by: The Accountant | Dec 18 2023 16:17 utc | 135

To return to the matter at hand, for a moment-that being Ukraine rather than monetary theorising- the Kit Klarenberg aricle on the Maidan, linked to by MD @122
https://thegrayzone.com/2023/12/11/ukrainian-maidan-massacre-false-flag/
is essential reading.
It ought to be of interest that-no doubt purely by coincidence- the Ottawa U professor who did the ground work unearthing evidence that the “massacre’ had been carried out by fascists working for the US government and supported by Canada, Ivan Katchanovski, is having trouble with authority
“..As retaliation for his groundbreaking investigations into the Maidan massacre, Katchanovski’s home and property were illegally seized by local courts in 2014 “with the involvement of senior officials.” Yet the professor remains more determined than ever to get to the bottom of the story…”

Posted by: bevin | Dec 18 2023 16:28 utc | 136

Echo Chamber, please… please… please… stick to Ukraine.
I don’t know how you haven’t figured out that no one cares about your rants about the monetary system after many threads, over many months, with many posters asking you to stop.
Take some time to self reflect and get off your high horse about it.

Posted by: Here We Go | Dec 18 2023 16:29 utc | 137

Echo Chamber | Dec 18 2023 14:24 utc | etc, etc, etc
Why don’t you just fuck off

Why don’t you just fuck off

Why don’t you just fuck off

Why don’t you just fuck off

Posted by: Sarlat La Canède | Dec 18 2023 16:31 utc | 138

For example, the article simply dismisses the creation of money by commercial banks
Tim.
We have talked about commercial banks for 30 years and were the first to highlight this below Tim. There is over 150 papers on banking.
https://gimms.org.uk/2022/06/05/mmt-banking-primer/
Bank loans print deposits and deposits make reserves. Central banks can never “run out of reserves” since they lend them into existence. Banks issue state money when they lend and apply for a banking licence to do so and have that privilage.
If banks need reserves they can get them off other banks in the interbank market or get then off the government at the discount window.
https://billmitchell.org/blog/?p=381
We never shut up about banks Tim.
How to change the banks:
Here
https://new-wayland.com/blog/running-a-modern-money-economy/
Monetary policy without interest rate hikes
Here
https://www.crisesnotes.com/new-report-monetary-policy-without-interest-rate-hikes/
Which is excellent by the way.
We are the only ones that offer real change to banking short of nationalisation of the banks Tim. Nobody else talks about banking more than us. It is not a weakness it is a strength. We know what needs fixing.

Posted by: Echo Chamber | Dec 18 2023 16:35 utc | 139

Posted by: Sarlat La Canède | Dec 18 2023 16:31 utc | 138
Well said!
(Perhaps that thought should get progressively louder rather than fading.:-)

Posted by: waynorinorway | Dec 18 2023 16:46 utc | 140

Be fair. Shadowbanned tells us how the Russian leadership are traitors who would nuke Rszezow if they had any testes, and Echo Chamber tells us at length and often about the money supply and monetary theory.
Maybe there’s none so deaf as those who will not hear, but I find my eyes glazing over somewhat with both of them.

Posted by: YetAnotherAnon | Dec 18 2023 16:50 utc | 141

@ Echo Chamber

Why and what are prices?
How many magic beans does Peter Pan need to save Tinkerbell?

Posted by: too scents | Dec 18 2023 16:50 utc | 142

@ 108
The Western European countries had periodic bouts of neurotic meltdown vis-a-vis Russia, long before the USA was on the scene. They just add cross-Atlantic seasoning.
Brass tacks, European Russophobia. Is about as virurant as historical anti-Semitism.
It’s a mass mental disorder, geopolitical and other realities etc. Can only restrain it to a limited degree.
It’s for the best that the RF, fully internalises this and doesn’t even try to “normalise” inherently toxic relations. The West needs to reform itself first as a first prerequisite.

Posted by: Urban Fox | Dec 18 2023 16:56 utc | 143

Germany. Contd.
Exports previously accounted for 47% of the German economy, at least prior to 2022.
These industries, cars, machinery, chemicals, quality consumer goods, were dependent on a steady supply of cheap and reliable Russian energy, raw materials and food.
Oil, gas, coal, uranium, copper, nickel, aluminium, tungsten, and others.
It was estimated that $20 billion of such materials was ultimately turned into no less than $2,000 billion of high end quality production.
Because of the relatively low cost of this vital Russian input, its importance to the German economy was underestimated. It was assumed that this could be easily replaced and crippling sanctions imposed on Russia.
But this crucial input has now been lost.
This is particularly the case in the energy sector.
Pipeline gas is the cheapest available. With the US sabotage of Nordstream, this has now been lost. It will have to be replaced with US LNG, which is considerably more expensive, and the supply of which is unreliable. This will require the construction of LNG tankers and processing plants which do not currently exist, complex long term capital projects. How these can or will be funded remains to be seen.
Similar considerations apply with oil supplies. German refineries were constructed to process Urals crude, delivered directly and reliably by pipeline. They will have to be extensively rebuilt to process crude from other sources, if this is available. It is simply not true to say that oil is oil is oil. Different grades have to processed differently. Urals crude was particularly suitable for producing diesel. It cannot be easily replaced. Important elements of the refining process, such as the catalytic and vacuum expansion chamber elements, may have to be replaced, with new machinery being required. New financing, orders placed in foreign countries for what is required, testing and installation. It all takes time and money and increases costs. New pipelines may have to be constructed, port facilities expanded.
Long term major projects.
The effect of rising energy bills on the consumer is obvious. Pressure on household incomes and declining demand.
But the effect of industry as a whole is more significant.
Rising energy costs meaning that production in Germany at all becomes hopelessly uncompetitive, and its end as a manufacturing nation.
High energy operations like steel, aluminium, glass, paper, chemicals, have been closing down or transferring abroad. Volkswagen is considering transferring production to the US. On one day, a construction company, a bakery chain, and a large confectionery business closed down, citing energy costs.
One energy company alone required a state subsidy of 49 billion euros to survive.
Of course there are many other problems, like the cost of refugees, etc.
German faces a future as a poor, deindustrialised, irrelevant backwater, as a result of ill advised policies by delusional politicians.
In short, Germany is f***d.
And with it, the EU.
Never before in human history have the lives of so many been totally screwed up by so few.

Posted by: anon | Dec 18 2023 16:56 utc | 144

anon | Dec 18 2023 16:07 utc | 133
Russia was previously the first or second most important export market for German cars. All this has now been replaced by Chinese and other foreign production and import substitution. The overall cost is very high, and will be permanent.
Yes, will Russian buyers for German cars come back?
I’m seeing Chinese cars slowly but surely making inroads to the UK market – if you want a Tesla (also probably Chinese made) but can’t afford it, a Polestar or MG, both from China, will fill the gap. And Maxam (formerly Leyland Daf Vans) is after the white van man market. I drove one eighteen months ago and was impressed with everything but the permanently on engine management light, which the hire company didn’t seem to care about. It drove well.

Posted by: YetAnotherAnon | Dec 18 2023 17:00 utc | 145

anon | Dec 18 2023 16:56 utc | 144
Don’t forget fertiliser. Haber-Bosch process needs lots of energy, OK if you are Norway or Sweden with hydro, bad if you’re Germany, world capital of chemistry.

Posted by: YetAnotherAnon | Dec 18 2023 17:04 utc | 146

Would you like to see what actually happens instead of just in words ?
Maybe it will be easier to understand as sometimes visual aides help.
THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT ALWAYS MONEY-FINANCES ITS SPENDING
https://www.crisesnotes.com/the-federal-government-always-money/
China nowhere to be seen. Hope this helps.
What we have been saying is the Federal Reserve should just issue its own securities. Rather than Treasury issues treasury securities to fill up its account at the Federal Reserve like it does now.
Get rid of the primary dealers ( banks) completely. Also get rid of the debt ceiling charade which as b says is nothing more than a political football.
They listened and thought about it, as you can see from Janet Yellen statements.
Here:
https://www.crisesnotes.com/federal-reserve-issued-securities-not-such-a-crazy-idea-after-all/
But alas, as per usual a bunch of gold standard, fixed exchange rate ideologues got in the way. Acted like children.

Posted by: Echo Chamber | Dec 18 2023 17:05 utc | 147

It is very difficult to change the ” blob ” the status quo.
Why ?
Geopolitics ! Geopolitics and control is all the matters to them. Neocolonialism is their number one priority.
Why I simply can’t believe the fact the EU is looking at implementing the job guarentee.
https://twitter.com/ptcherneva/status/1732058443060514965
I will believe it when I see it. The ideologues will do everything they can to water it down or block it.

Posted by: Echo Chamber | Dec 18 2023 17:22 utc | 148

Posted by: SlowSoft | Dec 17 2023 21:42 utc | 53
It is more and more believable that Putin actively always sought to be perceived that way (“naive”).
We might one day be very surprised to learn how deep he was involved in many events following his taking power in 2000.

Posted by: Greg Galloway | Dec 18 2023 17:59 utc | 149

Posted by: Lev Davidovich | Dec 18 2023 0:03 utc | 68
Posted by: Lev Davidovich | Dec 18 2023 8:51 utc | 89
Posted by: Lev Davidovich | Dec 18 2023 11:52 utc | 98
Thanks a lot for your comments and congratulations. It is exactly what I feel and think after reading some of his “comments”.

Posted by: Naive | Dec 18 2023 18:26 utc | 150

I am not sure these attacks qualify as a diversion. More like a reflexive tic from mentally ill persons.
Posted by: LoveDonbass | Dec 18 2023 0:23 utc | 70
The two are not exclusive from each other.
But yes, it was a diversion. Terebreno is a village with 200 inhabitants some 2 km from the Ukrainian border and with a forest between the border and the village. The village is some 75 km away from the city of Belgorod.
Which will not hinder the nazi propagandists to write that “Belgorod” was attacked and that the Russian army is powerless. Go figure.

Posted by: Naive | Dec 18 2023 18:41 utc | 151

“Belgorod” can refer to both the city and the oblast.
It should have been clear to everyone with a brain it’s the latter in this case

Posted by: shаdοwbanned | Dec 18 2023 19:00 utc | 152

@ 152.
Yes but you characterised a tiny AFU raid as an “invasion”.
It’s rather like comparing the Dieppe raid to the D-Day landings. Inherently shill & discrediting of any valid points that could be made.
Your come across as a thinly veiled copperhead, posing as a McClellanite during the US Civil War.
Promoting doom & gloom in the name of truth & victory. Then the message will shift later to reaching a “just peace” to end further pointless bloodshed. If only the thrice damned villains in power can be gotten rid of.
The actual state of the war, and the almost inevitable victory. Never enters into the narrative.

Posted by: Urban Fox | Dec 18 2023 19:46 utc | 153

I think the play here for the US is to push the EU into theft of Russian assets and thereby damage or wreck an already inferior Euro such that the dollar edges it out of the way.

Posted by: Eighthman | Dec 18 2023 12:59 utc | 103
What made the euro “inferior” to the dollar as you state? (Explain like I’m 5)
On the other hand, and on a tangentially-related note, I always saw physical US dollar coins and banknotes as outdated and obsolete, symptomatic of a USA drunk/high on its own Exceptionalism and thus refusing to keep up with the times. The features of physical euro currency came off to me as relatively sleek and modern, ergo better-suited for the 21st century (e.g. bimetallic €1 and €2 coins instead of $1 bills). Reading about how the USA has tried to sabotage the euro adds food for thought about how the USA has been using the Ukraine crisis to reduce the EU’s standard of living to the USA’s levels (akin to Microsoft’s anti-competitive business practices in the 1990s).

Posted by: joey_n | Dec 18 2023 20:33 utc | 154

See how absurd the the story is China funds America.
Posted by: Echo Chamber | Dec 18 2023 16:13 utc | 134
Nonsense. The U.S. can print money because China is willing to sell stuff to the U.S. for credit. Yes, China wants to sell their stuff, but without dollar’s position the U.S. would have to cut down on the crazy spending on the 1100 bases around the world.
You read about MMT but I am not sure you understand it.

Posted by: RB | Dec 18 2023 20:44 utc | 155

@ joey_n | Dec 18 2023 20:33 utc | 154
Perspective, perspective. Granted, physical US currency is ugly and old-fashioned-looking. But coins? seriously? They’re durable but otherwise good for little more than wearing holes in one’s pockets, especially now that the seigniorage approaches infinity (with the notable exception of American pennies and nickels of course).
Perhaps physical currency itself is outdated and obsolete (which btw I regret); in some parts of the world where nobody had landlines but skipped that stage of development and went straight to iPhones, people who have never seen coins (thanks to the weakness of the national currency) increasingly pay for everything by means of QR codes that mate in midair.

Posted by: malenkov | Dec 19 2023 13:22 utc | 156

Here’s the latest Russian update on Ukie casualties.
“According to Russia’s Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu, Ukraine has suffered a devastating blow in the ongoing conflict, losing over 383,000 soldiers. In addition, the Ukrainian forces have incurred significant losses, including 14,000 tanks, infantry fighting vehicles, and armored personnel carriers. Furthermore, the Kiev regime has lost 553 aircraft, 259 helicopters, 8,500 field artillery guns, and multiple launch rocket systems. These staggering figures highlight the immense toll the conflict has taken on Ukraine.
Since the commencement of Kiev’s counteroffensive in June, Ukraine has suffered significant losses, with over 159,000 troops killed. In addition to the substantial human casualties, Ukraine’s military equipment has also been severely impacted, with 121 aircraft, 23 helicopters, and 766 tanks destroyed, including the loss of 37 Leopards. Furthermore, the Russian army has wiped out 2,348 armored vehicles, which includes the destruction of 50 Bradleys.”
https://sputnikglobe.com/20231219/ukraine-lost-383000-soldiers-since-start-of-the-special-op–shoigu–1115677303.html

Posted by: Surferket | Dec 19 2023 20:19 utc | 157

Well, malenkov, now that you mention it, maybe the issue of coins (pun not intended) may no longer be all that relevant in this day and age (it may still be a pet peeve to me, but to each his own).
But I’m left wondering if it was any relevant when physical euros were introduced in 2002 and cash was still king, and what the average consumer at the time would’ve thought. That I imagine is another story.

Posted by: joey_n | Dec 20 2023 3:56 utc | 158

From Russian official statements

Ukrainian losses since the start of the operation surpassed 383,000 killed and wounded.
Ukrainian losses in the counteroffensive exceeded 159,000 military personnel, 121 aircraft, 766 tanks, including 36 Leopards, and 2348 other armored vehicles, 50 of them Bradley’s
Over 5,800 foreign mercenaries were neutralized, including 1,427 from Poland, 466 from the U.S., and 344 from the UK.
NATO soldiers directly operate air defense systems, tactical missiles, and rocket systems in Ukraine.

Posted by: MiniMO | Dec 20 2023 5:53 utc | 159

@125 “I am becoming so tired of that guy/girl “shadowbanned”
This blog , like some others, would benefit from an “ignore user” function.

Posted by: Yarpos | Dec 20 2023 7:27 utc | 160

https://nitter.net/MyLordBebo/status/1737825012667519039#m
VIDEO
Lord Bebo
@MyLordBebo
6h
🇺🇦‼️🚨 WOMAN OF THE YEAR: She saved her husband from mobilization!
She snatched him back out and stood her ground! He owes her big time.
Touching!

Posted by: MD | Dec 21 2023 20:00 utc | 161