ISIS-Imposed Fuel Embargo Threatens Syria’s Medical Centers NYT – June 18 2015
Islamic State fighters are preventing fuel shipments from reaching rebel-held parts of northern Syria, causing severe shortages …
Since the Islamic State, also known as ISIS or ISIL, seized oil-rich regions in Syria’s north and east, it has used the output to finance its efforts to build an Islamic caliphate that straddles the Syria-Iraq border.
Traders from elsewhere in Syria, such as the rebel-held regions in the northwest, have long bought locally refined petroleum products in Islamic State-controlled areas and trucked them home, where residents came to rely on them to power their cars and fuel generators that ran clinics, bakeries and other essential facilities.
But, but , but … weren't we told that buying oil from ISIS is a great sin? Weren't alleged Syrian government purchases of oil from the Islamic State seen as a sign that Assad was in bed with Caliph Baghdadi? Indeed:
- Syria's Assad accused of boosting al-Qaeda with secret oil deals – Jan 20 2014
- Iraq jihadists ‘selling oil to Assad’, says France – Jun 30 2014
- Syrian Interim Government: Assad is the Sole Buyer of ISIS’s Oil – Aug 1 2014
- Isis Crisis: An Unholy Alliance – Islamic State 'Selling Oil to President Assad's Regime' Sep 13 2014
- EU accuses Syrian man of buying ISIS oil for government – March 8 2015
Presumably that propaganda line is now dead as the "rebels" themselves now admit buying oil from the Islamic State.
But why do they really have a shortage of fuel? Most of the oil the Islamic State sells is going through Turkey so one might ask why the "rebels" in north Syria, with direct access to the Turkish border, have no other source than buying directly from the Islamic State.
Diligent observers of the war on Syria have know for quite long that oil under Islamic State control ends up with "western" states and their proxy forces in Syria. In September 2011 the EU banned oil imports from Syria but in April 2013 the ban was rather silently lifted to allow imports of oil from areas under Syrian "rebel" control. In September 2014 a EU official told the EU parliament that some EU member states were buying oil from the Islamic State. Even in 2013, when the embargo was lifted, it was obvious that the "rebels" were largely radical islamist jihadis. As a Defense Intelligence Agency document noted already in 2012:
The Salafist, the Muslim Brotherhood, and AQI are the major forces driving the insurgency in Syria.
So some "moderate" islamists in Syria were buying oil from the other islamists in Syria. They must have spend millions on it. It is thereby very likely that a part of the $1 billion per year the CIA spends on these "moderates" ended up in the pockets of the Islamic State. This while the Syrian government was condemned for allegedly financing the Islamic State through its oil purchases.