The unofficial U.S. government spokesperson David Ignatius writes about some new plan Kofi Annan is supposed to have developed:
To break the deadlock, Annan would create his contact group, composed of the permanent members of the U.N. Security Council (Britain, China, France, Russia and the United States), plus Saudi Arabia and perhaps Qatar to represent the Arab League, and Turkey and Iran. The idea is to bring together the countries with most influence on the situation.
This unwieldy group would then draft a transition plan and take it to Assad and the Syrian opposition. This road map would call for a presidential election to choose Assad’s successor, plus a parliamentary ballot and a new constitution — with a timeline for achieving these milestones.
There is no way the Syrian government and the Russians would agree to this plan.
Why should they? It would give the U.S. and the Gulf tyrannies all they want. It also would not work.
How does this plan stop the terrorists that roam in Syria? How would it stop the money flowing to them? How would it address “the opposition” when there is no united opposition?
That plan was likely whispered into Ignatius ears by some U.S. diplomat rather than Annan.
The major mistake “western” writers make in their rather stupid comments is their misunderstanding of the Russian and Chinese position.This is not about a Russian harbor in the Mediterranean and not about cultural ties though there are intensive ones.
To those countries the fight over Syria is a principle one. In their eyes the U.S. is trying to establish a dogma that inner strife in any country, even when fueled by outer interference, justifies the removal of a regime by force or other means.
The U.S. is instigating protests by some rather lunatic “democratic forces” in Russia. It is pushing Tibetan exiles to stoke unrest in the Tibetan parts of China. It interferes in other local Chinese affairs.
It is obvious to the Russian and Chinese governments that, should the new dogma get established, they will be next in line for the situation Syria is now in. They will do about everything to not let that happen.
They are also on the right side of history. One of the biggest cultural achievement of the “west”, paid for with lots of blood, was the establishment of the principals of the Westphalian peace which forbid outside interference in interior sovereign state affairs. This principal also underlies the charter of the United Nations:
Nothing contained in the present Charter shall authorize the United Nations to intervene in matters which are essentially within the domestic jurisdiction of any state or shall require the Members to submit such matters to settlement under the present Charter.
The “west” has no, as in zero, rights to interfere in other countries.
That is the point Russia and China are making. And for that to stick they must, and absent of much greater threats will, hold on to their positions.