Moon of Alabama Brecht quote
August 17, 2011
FP’s Keating Lying About Kennedy’s Cuba Briefing

Updated below

At Foreign Policy Joshua Keating is claiming that the CIA told Kennedy in 1960 that Cuba invasion plan was "unachievable". He bases his claim on CIA documents the academic National Security Archive (NSA) liberated from the CIA through various FOIA requests.

Keating asserts:

Most interesting for presidential historians may be the minutes of a briefing given to President-Elect Kennedy on Nov. 15, 1960, during which the CIA task force expressed skepticism about whether the mission was viable with the small invasion force that the administration insisted upon, in order to maintain plausible deniability.

The claim that this briefing was given to Kennedy is false.

As the NSA scholars write in their introduction to the papers (a page Keating himself links to):

On page 149 of Volume III, Pfeiffer quotes still-secret minutes of the Task Force meeting held on November 15, 1960, to prepare a briefing for the new President-elect, John F. Kennedy: “Our original concept is now seen to be unachievable in the face of the controls Castro has instituted,” the document states. “Our second concept (1,500-3000 man force to secure a beach with airstrip) is also now seen to be unachievable, except as a joint Agency/DOD action.”

This candid assessment was not shared with the President-elect then, nor later after the inauguration. As Pfeiffer points out, “what was being denied in confidence in mid-November 1960 became the fact of the Zapata Plan and the Bay of Pigs Operation in March 1961”—run only by the CIA, and with a force of 1,200 men.

The minutes of the meeting Keating asserts were given to Kennedy were from a briefing preparation meeting of some underlings who did not include the point when they briefed Kennedy himself. They were people who wanted the invasion to occur and therefore suppressed the point.

I do not know why Keating is misrepresenting this. He certainly found the quote, just as I did, through the NSA introduction. Did he simply not read the sentence immediately following the claim? Or does he want to further a "Kennedy was the worst president" claim other writers on his site are propagandizing? I for one would expect better from an editor of a major foreign policy site.

As usual such misrepresentations give cause to ask a serious question: What other stuff are Keating and Foreign Policy lying about?

Update 1:15pm Est: Keating has now corrected his piece. Anyway – why did he get it wrong in the first place if not for Kennedy bashing?

Comments

There is a concerted effort by the usual militarist suspects to portray Kennedy as weak and naive and to make him responsible for the Cold War. “If only Kennedy had been intransigent with the Soviet Union, then the Soviets would have been defeated, and the Cold War would have been over in the 1960s.” (Limitless military budgets can solve any and all problems!)
Of course, Kennedy’s question to the militarists–for which they had no answer–was “what happens after you nuke the Soviets?”
The militarists never did like Kennedy, which is probably why he ended up as he did.

Posted by: JohnH | Aug 17 2011 14:18 utc | 1

can’t say i’ve ever been impressed by anything i’ve read online at the FP website, which i admit is mostly limited to what they publish re u.s. foreign policy in african nations. while questions/concerns/critiques may come up about certain policies (or lack of), their implementation, effectiveness, and/or implications, it all comes across as still validating, if not protecting, the larger context of unquestionable imperial entitlement and worthy causes. came to the conclusion that it’s not a good source for independent narrative/analysis/opinion, though reading (what i have) there gives a useful indication of ‘liberal’ establishment thinking at the moment.

Posted by: b real | Aug 17 2011 17:29 utc | 2

FP is a good gauge of where the foreign policy elite’s groupthink is at any given moment. I’ve almost never seen anything controversial or original there.

Posted by: JohnH | Aug 17 2011 18:53 utc | 3