When the ‘western friendly’, neo-liberal ruler of Kenia Mwai Kibaki manipulated the election results, the U.S. and other ‘western’ powers backed him and urged the somewhat socialist and winning opposition politician Raila Odinga into a ‘national unity’ government.
When the ‘western unfriendly’, somewhat socialist ruler of Zimbabwe Robert Mugabe manipulated the election results, the U.S. and other ‘western’ powers backed the neo-liberal opposition politician Morgan Tsvangirai and tried to prevent a ‘national unity’ government.
But now something went wrong. The opposition candidate Tsvangirai gave up and took refuge in the Dutch embassy.
On page 1 of the conservative German daily Franfurter Allgemeine Thomas Scheen is frank in explaining some relations (my translation and emph.):
If Tsvangirais retreat is serious and not only a tactical maneuver he will have to justify this to the foreign money sources who financed his campaign in the first election round, especially to America and Great Britain.
When ZANU-PF forged the first rounds result and Tsvangirai fled to South Africa the American ambassador there is said to have ordered him back to finish the campaign. The same ambassador last week vehemently refused to agree to a stop of the second election round and to allow the forming of a national unity government. He declared the second election round to be a matter of survival for the country. Now his ward abandoned him.
I’d say the only people Tsvangirai will have to ‘justify’ this to are his voters. That is also exactly what he plans to do.
Anyway. Zimbabwe Under Siege, was written by Gregory Elich six years ago and published in Swans Commentary. It captures the colonial, political-economic background of the Zimbabwe issue that is still so much in play today. It is not short, but well sourced and well written. I recommend it.