Moon of Alabama Brecht quote
October 3, 2007
Blackwater and Other Outfits

With all the talk about Blackwater, the mercenary outfit running wild in Iraq, a question:

There is this one group where people voluntarily sign up for money or other perks to join an outfit that is dedicated and used to wage wars.

There is this another group where people voluntarily sign up for money or other perks to join another outfit that is dedicated and used to wage wars.

In both outfits people work to fullfill the interests, mostly financial ones, of their owners.

People in both outfits are sometimes stepping over the boundaries of legality. They wound and shot up civilians in panic or without specific reason.

Some people in both outfits are outright criminals doing worse stuff.

Whatever they do in a warzone, people in both outfits will usually will not face any serious punishment for committing crimes against civilians. (The higher folks are within each hierarchie, the smaller the chance.)

Both outfits have a generally far rightwing leadership that also believes some quite radical religious theories.

Both outfits are successfully avoiding any meaningful oversight.

Where is the practical difference between Blackwater and the U.S. military?

Comments

$$$$$$$$$$$$$$?

Posted by: beq | Oct 3 2007 16:54 utc | 1

One group does the job for money, and one does the job for God, Mom, and Apple Pie.

Posted by: Antifa | Oct 3 2007 16:55 utc | 2

from the pov of the natives, if it looks like a duck, walks like a duck and quacks like a duck, its a duck

Posted by: jony_b_cool | Oct 3 2007 17:36 utc | 3

scale, which plays to toiletwater’s advantage

Posted by: b real | Oct 3 2007 17:41 utc | 4

You apprentice yourself to the army: the army trains you, clothes you, feeds you, and directs your labor, for a fixed term of service.
Once you have learned your trade, at the end of your term of service, you have marketable skills and you can earn a lot more. Blackwater hires the more capable of the army’s personnel, and pays them–as beq noted–many many $s.
But why are we paying so much more to Blackwater to provide the personnel ‘we’ trained and formerly employed at a much lower cost?
I heard that question raised–in soundbite version–ONCE. Since then I’ve heard many news stories in which the soundbites are of Blackwater officials saying words to the effect of “You need to hire us, for reasons that exist and are good, but are complicated and hard to explain” OR “No-we’re not bad. Don’t worry.”
Blackwater seems like just one more way Bushco have found to circumvent rules, institutions, and so on that are inconvenient to their ways of operating.
With the added bonus of a big profit for a long-time conservative business/individual.
I’ll stop now and leave the Preatorian Guard comparison for another time.

Posted by: Steve | Oct 3 2007 17:48 utc | 5

a very large difference as Steve sees is the overall cost. if you need a hired gun for a short period of time you go with the contractor. you pay the company he works for a bit more than you pay your own long term employees but that is all you pay. no medical care, no dental, no pension, no family support, no transportation costs, no burial costs, and etc.
the fact that these guys die without getting mentioned in the papers works to your advantage when you are getting people killed in places you officially aren’t is pretty cool too.
contracting out killing is the logical solution to businessmen who use temp workers to avoid unions and other fixed costs.
good business.

Posted by: dan of steele | Oct 3 2007 18:04 utc | 6

The differences exist between the two mostly from the vantage of being on their, and the same side – as opposed to being on the receiving end, in which case any difference disappears. They’re all americans with guns, so say the Iraqi’s. We notice the difference significantly, as a matter of questionable allegiance and the history thereof – which puts the blackwater types in the same camp as the pinkerton thugs.

Posted by: anna missed | Oct 3 2007 18:11 utc | 7

The dark truth about Blackwater
by P.W.Singer, author of Corporate Warriors

Posted by: manonfyre | Oct 3 2007 19:17 utc | 8

just one more way Bushco have found to circumvent rules, institutions, and so on that are inconvenient
Yes. About control and evasion of constraints. Minimal accountability.
Not just at highest level either. Senators failed to examine the specific question of who sets Rules of Engagement for private contractors. As I understand it, this is done by the body that officially engages Blackwater, or other contractors. For the recent incident, that would be State Dept.
Why not hold State’s feet to the fire? Or other agencies? Is Congress actively choosing not to discredit Condi and State at this time? Damage control: you can still trust govt, just not contractors?
A more interesting question. Why did Maliki choose this incident to make a stink? Clearly, there have been many occasions of excessive violence by Blackwater. Is it only because it is safer for an Iraqi leader to criticize Blackwater than to criticize the whole US occupation?
Or does intense factional fighting within the US govt, over Iran, over Iraq, over the whole course of GWOT, bubble just below the surface of this particular tempest?
So many questions. At least airing the controversy points to where cones of silence mark off a critical power calculus.

Posted by: small coke | Oct 3 2007 19:22 utc | 9

A couple Senators did question why the Embassy would use a private security force instead of its own security. Or could embassy security be provided by the military?
“State’s own security was not big enough to provide sufficient forces,” was the same answer as Crocker gave a reporter a week ago.
*** Begin paraphrase ***
Have you asked for more resources?
It would not be worthwhile, for such a short term use, to increase the size of State security. Private security can be hired and then laid off.
What is “short term”?
2-3 years.
The Embassy in Iraq is enormous. Is the witness saying that the embassy will only be in Iraq for 2-3 years?
No. Certainly not.
Could military forces guard the embassy and its personnel?
Perhaps. But all their forces are otherwise engaged.
*** End paraphrase ***
State and military prefer not to mingle authority. Private forces. CONTROL. Independent power bases. Distrust.

Posted by: small coke | Oct 3 2007 19:38 utc | 10

So I guess we can look on the US Army as the equivalent of college football in the USA, and Blackwater as the NFL.
For those of you not familiar with the perverse system of college football, these teams are comprised of “students” who play without pay (they receive free scholarships and various perks), even though the top college teams generate millions in revenues.
They are then drafted (that’s the term used) to play in the national Football league. Those who make it big can go on to earn millions, those who do not make the grade or are injured are cast aside.

Posted by: ralphieboy | Oct 3 2007 19:38 utc | 11

My guess would be Maliki acted out now in a reaction to amerika snuggling too close to the tribal insurgents and to let the invaders see a couple of claws. It was only a month ago all the amerikan ruling elite was telling the world Maliki wasn’t up to the job.
There is one thing about Blackwater which deeply puzzles me. These guys hire mercenaries from all over the world, a really good doco about a kiwi employee on his last tour who took a cameraman out on escort duty with him screened here last week. OK so they have all of these different nationalities but these guys come from countries which have passed anti-mercenary recruiting legislation. I’m sure some was brought in here back in the 90’s when some outfit was trying to recruit for Bouganville which would have meant a new govt maybe not tied to the BHP-Billiton contract.
They passed some really heavy anti-mercenary legislation in England when I was living there in the 70’s – some psychopathic ex-army cook took a mob of kids to Angola and shot them all when they ran from the ‘commie rebels’. I believe the Angola govt hanged him but it’s all a bit vague now.
Given that many countries have this anti-mercenary legislation in place how is that mercenaries are openly recruited for Iraq? I just don’t understand it.

Posted by: Debs is dead | Oct 3 2007 19:47 utc | 12

The powerful choose to create separate forces, and private ones.
For those actually fighting, or driving, or otherwise working in war zones, it can become a matter of work options: choose the working conditions, compensation and perks which suit you better.
Military provides free training and enlistment bonuses. Almost anyone of sound body can enter, regardless of purse or education, train for military, and for skills that transfer to civilian work, or pay for college and grad education. Training is repaid with a tour of military service. The initial bargain.
Some like the military track enough to continue. Blackwater pays for the house and cars and a college fund for kids faster and better than do regular military and many civilian jobs. Offers better vacation plan. With opportunities for non-US employees too.
It’s almost a career track. Except for the burnout. Or dismemberment and early death. No pensions or lifetime medical care for former mercenaries. Private life insurance is costly. What would you gamble?

Posted by: small coke | Oct 3 2007 19:55 utc | 13

small coke #9:
Why did Maliki choose this incident to make a stink? Clearly, there have been many occasions of excessive violence by Blackwater.
Debs is dead #12:
My guess would be Maliki acted out now in a reaction to amerika snuggling too close to the tribal insurgents and to let the invaders see a couple of claws.
My guess is Maliki is feigning outrage to appease the rather large Iraqi outrage at all the dead civilians. You know what they say – talk is cheap – actions speak louder than words. There will be no demand from Maliki that Blackwater be banned from Iraq.

Posted by: Sam | Oct 3 2007 20:18 utc | 14

@dan of steele – 6 – no medical care, no dental, no pension, no family support, no transportation costs, no burial costs, and etc.
Sorry, that’s wrong. The contractors in Iraq use the military medical system. They have been trained by the US military. The transport costs are payed within the contracts.
They eat for free in military mess halls. If they are wounded and killed, a claim goes to the US labour department. It takes the way through a private insurance that gets recompensated by the government. Another perk to skim off money (why recompensate insurance and not insure directly?) There is little published about this – the piece is from 2004.
Workers’ comp claims from Americans working in Iraq could cost government millions

Coverage for employees of U.S. contractors, regardless of citizenship, is required under the 1941 Defense Base Act, just as workers in the United States must have workers’ compensation insurance. Military personnel are not eligible and have a separate program.
Insurers are not required to provide coverage under that act, so as an enticement, the government promises reimbursement to carriers for war-related claims.

The Defense Base Act requires full disability compensation for two-thirds of a worker’s average weekly earnings, up to a maximum $1,030.78 per week. Death benefits are 50 percent of an employee’s average weekly earnings payable to the surviving spouse or to one child, and two-thirds of earnings for two or more survivors, up to the weekly maximum. Benefits may be payable for life, and are subject to annual cost-of-living adjustments.

Posted by: b | Oct 3 2007 20:33 utc | 15

There was an interview on an Irish radio station FM106 with an Irishman who is into oil exploration in Iraq and happened to be in Fallujah when the four Blackwater mercs were killed.
He told the radio host that a year later he met a Blackwater merc in South America and he passed on his condolences to his dead colleagues. The Blackwater merc told him no need; these were people who bought a mortar on the blackmarket and for night-time fun they used to shoot shells into residential neighbourhoods of Fallujah from their compound.
They died too quickly methinks.
Any others hear that hearsay?
I’ll try and search a podcast of this interview in the morning, but if anyone wants to delve into it, is was broadcast at about 1.45pm Irish time.

Posted by: Cloned Poster | Oct 3 2007 21:51 utc | 16

blackwater are slime
& their mr prince a brainless faust
the complete reverse of these pieces of shit who imagine themselves warriors but who are in fact something that crawled out of some christian cartoon book
in france tonight, we had a documetnary by an egyptian woman, absolutely magic – on the internationalism of the soldiers & internationalists of cuba & their african odyssey with particular focus on angola
their leader had sd at one point – that we did not come to africa to take – oil or diamonds & the only thing they would leave with were the ashes of their fallen comrades. & they rested true to their word
i was thinkiing of b real when watching this – a really substantial work. on how pissed off the russians were that the cubans took the intitiative without seeking counsel of russia & in fact forced russia to take its internationalism seriously in material terms
i knew the history in broad terms but not with the exactitude that the film afforded
what a courageous people the cubans are – since their revolution – they have shamed the world with their imagination & courage & while the west including those on the left who have done their best to belittle & demonise fidel & his people – all the leaders today in central & latin america are the children of che & of fidel
chavez’s internationalis is really in the current that cuba conceived
the collapse of cuba will not be the victory od democracy or the fall of socialism – on the contrary – if she should fall it is to the shame of all in the west who have abandoned her
& when i see this little prick, prince at yesterdays hearings – dollars roilling off his seal-trained toungue – i know that waht the empire creates is men or creatures of this calibre where any & i mean any sense of humantiy or even social context have dissapeared, dissapeared completely
& you think of these brave cubans who chose to go far from home to defend the interests of other africans & to wage a substantial fight with apartheid south africa
& i am supposed to cry for the cretinous polish ambassador who was bombed today, he who has sent 1,000 of his soldiers, not for reasons of internationalism but for gangster’s graft with the state dept of the u s of a. no there will be no tears for fools like he when i think of the soldier of santa clara whose blood stained the african soil for reasons that are so noble – it is impossible as a westerner to think of it without shame
once, over 70 years we were capable of it when people from all over the world went to spain to fight the fascist franco & yes there were those who went to central & latin america in the 70’s & 80’s to aid that continent in its struggle against empire & oligarchy – but these are rare moments
both ahminajad & moreles – focused on two points that would have been harder to hear for america – the problem of its self absorption & its excessive consumption – which today mark
& it was in spain in the 1930’s that black & white american soldiers fought side bu side for the first time – doing it with a rigour & a love – that a mercenary does not have the mind to meditate
as was evident at the hearing yesterday was the moral corruption which is at the heart of the empire – & it is clear to one & all that nothing good can ever come from it
if cuba has done nothing else it has taught us what it means to be a man & again again it teaches us humanity
& this cruel caricature of a creature, mr prince who spoke often of the ‘good guys’ & the ‘bad guys’ illustrated clearly the shallowness that lies in the craveness of the empire

Posted by: remembereringgiap | Oct 3 2007 22:20 utc | 17

r’giap – i’d like to know the name of that documentary if you have it, b/c i’m getting into that history in the next weeks via piero gleijeses’ book Conflicting Missions: Havana, Washington and Africa, 1959-1976 & related materials.

Posted by: b real | Oct 3 2007 22:46 utc | 18

b real
the film maker is jihan el-tahri, it is called, ‘cuba, une odyssée africaine’, it was produced in france in 2006. it is two hours long but very detailed – much much footage i have never seen before
arte usually put things like this out on dvd so i’ll look out for it ( just observed that it is released on dvd by artevideo in october – it is in fact more than three hours long in its version integrale
a fabulous, fabulous work
it is repeated agin at 3 in the morning tommorrow for those living in europe & have atre available –
an extremely subtle polyphony of struggle

Posted by: remembereringgiap | Oct 3 2007 23:00 utc | 19

US AF functions as a taxpayer funded training and selection process for Blackwater.

Posted by: DeAnander | Oct 3 2007 23:06 utc | 20

b real
a quick look at yr link & it is this material which is covered in depth in the film including the importance of raul castro at both a political & as a military strategic level
alos i t makes quite clear – what your lin asserts – that it was the cubans who initiated & the russians who followed

Posted by: remembereringgiap | Oct 3 2007 23:07 utc | 21

Don’t just condemn my branch De.
I like destabilisation a lot. It conveys more.

Posted by: Juannie | Oct 4 2007 0:14 utc | 22

Debs is dead: they have all of these different nationalities but these guys come from countries which have passed anti-mercenary recruiting legislation. … They passed some really heavy anti-mercenary legislation in England when I was living there in the 70’s. … Given that many countries have this anti-mercenary legislation in place how is that mercenaries are openly recruited for Iraq?
Tell us more. What countries have this legislation? Does it forbid media from running the mercenary adverts? Does it forbid citizens from answering the adverts? Because if it’s just that, say, Brit media can’t run the ads, the answer would be: the internet.

Posted by: Nell | Oct 4 2007 0:25 utc | 23

b, thanks so much for the workers’ comp link. I wonder what would be the results if that reporter went back and looked at the three years since… Or the numbers might even be publicly available. Too tired right now to look into it, but am passing the clip onto someone with research skills and an interest in related issues.
As to the question of why Maliki protested this time and not before, I think the increasing frequency and scale of the incidents, and the fact that the national police video captured much of the shooting in Nisour Square, pushed him over the edge. The Interior Ministry in particular had been griping to the PM and the State Dept for some time now, to no avail.

Posted by: Nell | Oct 4 2007 0:39 utc | 24

@Juannie: I think DeAnander meant ‘armed forces’ by AF; yes, De? Zoomie skills not in quite such demand among private mil in Iraq, although DynCorp flies fixed-wing aircraft in Colombia and Blackwater is in the process of buying some Super Tucanos — for international “counterinsurgency training”.

Posted by: Nell | Oct 4 2007 0:44 utc | 25

Yes meant Armed Forces not Air Force.
Though Blackwater apparently hires out yahoos who think they can fly:

A 2004 crash that killed everyone on board — three crew members and three U.S. troops – was caused by pilots from a Blackwater plane taking a low-level run through a mountain canyon in Afghanistan, testimony revealed Tuesday.
“I swear to God, they wouldn’t pay me if they knew how much fun this was,” the doomed plane’s cockpit voice recorder captured the pilot saying shortly before the November 27, 2004, crash.

our tax dollars at work.

Posted by: DeAnander | Oct 4 2007 1:01 utc | 26

Does the US Army need a non-compete clause in its contract with recruits?

Posted by: biklett | Oct 4 2007 1:40 utc | 27

thanks r’giap. there’s an africa documentary film festival starting here tomorrow but, unfortunately, that’s not on the schedule. i see the dvd’s not available yet in the states, but i’ve made note of it & will seek it out.
on anti-merc laws, i know that south africa has one, the foreign military assistance act, signed by mandela in 1998 to make it illegal to be a merc & shutting down the outfit executive outcomes & like-kind. the law is still in existence, though it hasn’t done much to stop a lot of south africans from fighting in afghanistan & iraq. from a 2005 zmag article, Privatised War: The South African Connection

The number of South Africans in Iraq is estimated to range from 5000 to 10 000. According to a recent United Nations report, South Africa is among the top three suppliers of personnel for private military companies operating in Iraq next to the US and the UK. At least 10 South African based companies have been sending people to Iraq. Most of those recruited operate as drivers and bodyguards, protecting supply routes and valuable resources. Yet several hundred South Africans are alleged to have fought alongside the Americans and the British in Fallujah and other hotspots. Members of special police units, such as the South African Police Services’ Elite Task Force, who protect senior state officials like President Mbeki, have sought early retirement to join private military companies in Iraq.
The most heavily recruited South Africans are those with backgrounds in the elite apartheid-era special forces. Many members of Apartheid-era security groups such as the Civil Cooperation Bureau (CCB), the 32 Buffalo Battalion, the Parachute Brigade, Reaction Unit 9, the Reconnaissance Commandos, Koevoet, and Vlakplaas – many of whom received amnesty from the Truth and Reconciliation Commission – are now in Iraq.

Posted by: b real | Oct 4 2007 2:58 utc | 28

Blackwater might see itself as the modern-day French Foreign Legion. But its more a bunch of assembly-line mercenaries that attracts deflated White South African retards.

Posted by: jony_b_cool | Oct 4 2007 3:43 utc | 29

I would remind you, Blackwater only ones out there kids…

Posted by: Uncle $cam | Oct 4 2007 4:09 utc | 30

grrr..
That should have read:
I would remind you, Blackwater is not only ones out there kids…

Posted by: Uncle $cam | Oct 4 2007 4:31 utc | 31

When I was an undergrad I knew a Viet Nam vet (Seal) who used to read Soldier of Fortune magazine. Way creepy… the mag, I mean. The guy was more ummm damaged than inherently creepy, or maybe I was just too young and dumb to find him as scary as I should have? Certainly he was having a hard time fitting into civilian life, returning to school surrounded by younger folks whose experience included absolutely nothing comparable. In hindsight I wonder how much stuff he didn’t talk about, ‘cos the stuff he did talk about was disturbing enough. But also so unreal (to the rest of us in the dorm) that in a way it went right over our heads, in one ear and out the other, without ever being really internalised.

Posted by: DeAnander | Oct 4 2007 4:54 utc | 32

When I was an undergrad I knew a Viet Nam vet (Seal) who used to read Soldier of Fortune magazine. Way creepy… the mag, I mean. The guy was more ummm damaged than inherently creepy, or maybe I was just too young and dumb to find him as scary as I should have? Certainly he was having a hard time fitting into civilian life, returning to school surrounded by younger folks whose experience included absolutely nothing comparable. In hindsight I wonder how much stuff he didn’t talk about, ‘cos the stuff he did talk about was disturbing enough. But also so unreal (to the rest of us in the dorm) that in a way it went right over our heads, in one ear and out the other, without ever being really internalised.

Posted by: DeAnander | Oct 4 2007 4:55 utc | 33

dang. sorry about the dup post. one of those IP timeout deals where it looked like the post didn’t ‘take’ so I backed up and tried it again, then got 2 of them. apologies.

Posted by: DeAnander | Oct 4 2007 4:56 utc | 34

r’giap and b real @ 19-21
i was in havana 17 april 1961 – bay of pig invasion – in the morning policemen and militias commandeering buses and picking peoples with small guns and knives all wanting to go to the front and fight the invaders and fidel had to go on tv and ask people to stay tranquil at their work that army had situation under control —-
… and five days later … after all was over explaining to the nation on t v how that morning at day light an armada of u s navy vessels making landing maneuver close to the coast in the northwestern end of the island … launching landing crafts … and marines boarding like in the war movies and in the southeastern coast next to Guantanamo base the same … but by 0800 a m they were called diversionary and the few artillery pieces they had were ordered to the central south where the invasion had taken place… then by that time the two seafuries british turbo-pro and the one t-33 u s training jet had already sank two cargo ships with supplies and the others were running away to seek shelter from carrier task force just six miles off-shore ….
and in the afternoon the artillery began pounding the invaders and that night the infantry walked through the swamps and at daybreak 18 april … breakfast was served with knives and small guns and they all ran and tried to hide in the swamps or find a fishing boat and sail away … and it took all day 18 and 19 to find them all in the swamps ….
… and about two-three weeks later all 1500 prisoners with yellow shirts and kaki pants were assembled in the sport arena and fidel in the center — like a boxing platform — with only two personal guards spoke to the nation and them on t v for three hours about the revolution for the needed that was not afraid of the americans and was not going to surrender ever …
… and suddenly one prisoner stands-up and began calling “comandante, comandante” and fidel asked what is the matter and the prisoner said — “please, give us arms — we want to fight next to your men if the americans come” … and the 1500 of them stand on their feet and began yelling fidel give us arms for we want to fight next to you and your men and cuba …. and fidel says thank you … that shows you have sentiment for your fatherland and that is important in every man … we will consider your request if we needed it …. And two years later they were exchanged for aspirins and rubbing alcohol ….

Posted by: dolce | Oct 4 2007 5:14 utc | 35

Debs is dead @ 12, how is that mercenaries are openly recruited for Iraq?
Well, they aren’t. They are ‘security personnel.’ Security – very respectable!
Except, everyone else refers to them by their real name, and it doesn’t seem to cause any problems. Back in 2004 Kathryn Cramer linked to a piece in the UK paper The Herald that said,

British mercenary firms have made an estimated 800m from providing private armies for security duties in post-Saddam Iraq, and now qualify as the UK’s most lucrative export earner from the country in the past year. Armed mercenaries being paid out of government or corporate funds outnumber the Army’s 8800-strong garrison in the country by “at least a factor of two”, according to concerned military sources. Senior sources also say there are more ex-SAS soldiers acting as advisers for “private military companies” than currently serving in the elite, 300-man regiment based near Hereford.

Most lucrative export earner from a country that currently has to import nearly everything!? Mind boggling, and if it’s even half true, I can’t see the UK government wanting to upset the industry. Or wanting to promote peace in the world, for that matter…

Posted by: Alamet | Oct 4 2007 13:46 utc | 36

Dolce, thank you for that!

Posted by: Alamet | Oct 4 2007 13:47 utc | 37

How fortunate. Blackwater rescues Polish ambassador in heroic air operation or something…
Meanwhile, Russia Angry Over Iraq Security Incident

Russia voiced anger Wednesday over what it said was inappropriate treatment of its diplomats by a private security firm in Iraq.
The Foreign Ministry said armed employees of a company it identified as “Global” sought to search a vehicle belonging to the Russian Embassy and threatened violence during an incident Monday at the Baghdad airport.
It was apparently referring to London-based Global Strategies Group.

Posted by: Alamet | Oct 4 2007 15:26 utc | 38

for Mom, god and apple pie, but also for a life – as a respectable escape from a no-future situation, providing instant status, kudos even in some circles; and more – camaraderie, group belonging, aims, an occupation.
for money. But also with utter cynicism, cognizant of risks, which are figured in. Blackwater and other mercenaries are very well insured, and the companies pay up lump sums instantly in case of injury/death. Employees usually have some choice here, following if eg. they have children or not, etc. (Some cos. ask for a contribution from salary, others do not. I didn’t know the article b posted, but some do insure directly, afaik, or at least do so for non US ppl.) I don’t know how the medical care arrangements are done, but I do know that they vary greatly with the nationality of the employee. For ex. Swiss mercenaries maintain their private health care and don’t require anything extra (for the mo.), I have been told. Another attraction is that they are equal opportunity employers, like the Foreign Legion, contrary to say UN blue helmets, who are paid differently following what arrangement the UN has with the respective Gvmts. Equipment is good. The structure is not heavy and complicated like in the Army. It is a job, and professionalism trumps sentimentalism, which is more comfortable for many.
I have wondered about the anti-mercenary legislation as well. (see Debs.) All countries have laws, many very stiff, about joining a foreign Army, though some (like Swiz.) permit it. Generally these laws are enforced and obeyed, that is those who violate them do so by cheating and lying, assuming second identities, etc. It seems to me that Blackwater and the others are considered to be ‘security companies’, just like private security companies that police warehouses, banks, gated communities, schools, and so on, and are not mentioned (certainly not nominally) in whatever national laws and directives. (addendum: i just now see alamet’s post above.)
The fact that they participate in ‘wars’ (well, Iraq is not officially either a ‘war’ or an ‘occupation’ or even a ‘liberation’ – Iraqis are denied any status, which is why nothing consequent can be done about the refugees), work for Governments (but do they do so officially when they are only guarding an important person like Booted Bremer? – certainly all this has to do with the division of tasks between the Army that does night raids and Blackwater that does not, etc. etc.) is ignored. Anyway everyone closes their eyes, that’s for sure.

Posted by: Tangerine | Oct 4 2007 17:05 utc | 39

How Erik Prince founded BLACKWATER (lots of great info!!)

Posted by: Uncle $cam | Oct 4 2007 17:11 utc | 40

Someone (senator?) reported that Blackwater’s revenues in 2000 were about $475K and in 2006 exceeded $1B. That’s a nice rate of growth.
Prince did an imitation of a very foggy CEO, when asked about profit margins. Maybe at least 10%, he, eventually, concurred. “It’s a private company, so our accounts are not a matter of public information.”
Notice how many companies these days, in the infinite regress of ownerships, are ultimately held by private entities, barring transparency?

Posted by: small coke | Oct 4 2007 18:43 utc | 41

biklett: Does the US Army need a non-compete clause in its contract with recruits?
Hell, no. For the current crew of ideologues, the whole purpose of government is to protect corporate capitalists and provide them with the materials, work force, contracts, whatever they need do biz.

Posted by: small coke | Oct 4 2007 18:50 utc | 42

@biklett #27: Does the US Army need a non-compete clause in its contract with recruits?
Bob Gates considering exactly that:

During a time of significant military overstretch, private security companies hired by the Defense Department have been actively recruiting U.S. troops. Defense Secretary Robert Gates told the Senate Appropriations Committee that he’s considering no-recruit clauses for future contracts in order to ensure retention doesn’t suffer.

Posted by: Nell | Oct 4 2007 23:49 utc | 43

In Sweden reqruiting to foreign armies is illegal and I presume mercenaries are included there also. So when I in the early days of spam got several offers from the US army to become a reservist I thought briefly about reporting them to the police, but in the end did not bother.
So I would guess internet recruiting is part of it, and part of it is non-enforcement of these laws with respect to US funded mercenaries. Law enforcement and intelligence circles generally see the US as the good guys…

Posted by: a swedish kind of death | Oct 5 2007 15:14 utc | 44

Latin America’s Hidden War in Iraq

Military contractors from Latin America are playing a far greater role in Iraq than most people realize, and the implications will be felt from Baghdad to Bogotá.
(snip)
Of the estimated 30,000 contractors employed by private military firms (PMFs) in Iraq, about 10,000 come from countries other than the United States and Britain. No less than 1,200 Chileans, 1,000 Peruvians, 700 Salvadorans, and hundreds each from countries like Colombia, Honduras, Guatemala, and Nicaragua have taken up security work in Iraq.
(snip)

Posted by: Alamet | Oct 5 2007 16:17 utc | 45

Of course, with the holidays fast approaching show your support:
Buy some Blackwater Christmas Ornament’s for your tree! What better way to say, “peace on earth and goodwill toward men.”

Posted by: Uncle $cam | Oct 5 2007 16:27 utc | 46

Nell #43-
Wonder if Gates can get the non-compete clause into the contract. And will it have teeth?
Gates is no angel, but he is not an ideologue. And he IS a shrewd, experienced wielder of bureaucracy.

Posted by: small coke | Oct 5 2007 17:52 utc | 47

Someone may already have mentioned this (rather obvious) fact, but US military personnel are subject to American laws (including the Uniform Code of Military Justice) while Blackwater and similar organizations aren’t accountable to anyone. To some extent I admit that this a distinction of degree rather than type, since the standard of accountability to which the US military is held does not preclude its complicity in the deaths of tens of thousands of innocent Iraqis, but it is still a difference.
Btw I thought it was an interesting comment on the quality of Iraqi sovereignty that when Iraq’s duly elected government talked about expelling Blackwater from their country they were basically told they didn’t have the authority to do so. That was a telling reminder of where sovereignty really resides in Iraq. Even more telling however is that few members of the American establishment saw anything anomalous about this, because America’s sovereign right to exercise its imperial prerogatives over foreign satrapies is taken for granted.

Posted by: lexington | Oct 6 2007 16:44 utc | 48

Message for b real ;
Enjoyed your Africom story. I live in Africa so it interests me from a personal perspective. Very well researched and detailed report with all the right references. Be grateful to know if you are doing any other work on Africa and “new” Cold War. Trying to follow this Africom / American engagement with Africa not just from US media reports , but the real stuff as presented by you. Can contact me on my email
BTW ; Eben Barlow — Executive Outcomes now has a book out
Executive Outcomes Against all Odds Eben Barlow
http://www.galago.co.za/CAT1_025.htm
Best wishes

Posted by: Chris | Oct 9 2007 15:46 utc | 49