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Eat or Drive
As long as there are hungry people in this world, is there any moral justification to use eatable crops as fuel?
Corn prices have hit their highest levels in more than a decade, fueled by US government pressure for higher production of ethanol as an alternative power source for cars.
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"The US is pivotal to the corn market, as it accounts for over 40 percent of global production and almost 70 percent of exports," said Helen Henton, head of commodity research at Standard Chartered Bank.
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[E]thanol now consumes 20 percent of the US corn harvest, compared to six percent in 2000, according to USDA estimates.
In his State of the Union speech Tuesday, US President George W. Bush is expected to issue a new call for higher output of corn-derived ethanol to fuel US automobiles and so lessen the country’s reliance on imported petroleum.
In a speech this month, Agriculture Secretary Mike Johanns said that six years ago, the United States had 54 ethanol plants capable of pumping out less than two billion gallons (7.6 billion liters) a year.
Today, more than 100 plants now produce a combined total of more than five billion gallons per year.
"More than 70 additional plants are under construction, expected to increase our production capacity by eight billion gallons. That, ladies and gentlemen, is a lot of corn," Johanns said.
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In Mexico, trades unions plan to lead mass protests on January 31 against steep rises in the price of corn tortillas, which have prompted the government to impose price caps on the country’s staple food.
Allendale market analyst Joe Victor said that world stocks of corn are "historically tight" at 86 million tonnes now, compared to a previous low of 89 million in 1983. Link
The first-world farmers are happy to get their fruits subsidized when they convert them to ethanol. Even when the energy balance of producing ethanol is doubtable, especially when considering the use of high-energy fertilizers. There is quite a debate about this.
Unfortunatly the question of eat or drive will not arise for a single person. Those who decide to drive their SUVs will not lack the food or the money to pay for a meal. They may not even be aware that they are burning other peoples dinner.
But the backslash of global warming and hunger elsewhere will reach the first-world too, through famines, wars and the resulting mass migrations.
EEstor: More Clues Emerge
In Pay No Attention to the General as “Liberals” Launch Green Energy Fund, I attempted to show that EEstor is a “connected” front for the release of military technology into the private sector. Now, in the following MIT Technology Review article, we learn that EEstor’s CEO previously worked for TRW. Although TRW has been sold off into several companies, for decades TRW served as one of the main vectors for delivering military technology to the private sector (automotive, electronics, telecom); that is, privatizing innovations that had been developed in secret, with public funds.
To sum up: We have a company developing the “holy grail” of energy storage devices, with a CEO who formerly worked for TRW, with the financial backing of a venture capital firm that has Colin Powell, a former four star U.S. Army general and Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, on its board. In Texas.
Richard Weir, EEStor’s cofounder and chief executive, says he would prefer to keep a low profile and let the results of his company’s innovation speak for themselves.
No shit.
Indeed, people might be so dazzled by the black box that they won’t bother to look into the black bag ops that got the thing built.
And why now? So you and I can drive our electric cars around? Right?
Let’s look at couple of quotes from the article. You’ll love this:
“It’s really tuned to the electronics we attach to it,” explains Weir. “We can go all the way down from pacemakers to locomotives and direct-energy weapons.”
and…
“I have no doubt you can develop that kind of [ceramic] material, and the mechanism that gives you the energy storage is clear, but the first question is whether it’s truly applicable to vehicle applications,” Burke says, pointing out that the technology seems more appropriate for utility-scale storage and military “ray guns,” for which high voltage is an advantage.
Well, well, well… We already know that Americans will soon be saying hello to the goodbye weapon, and who wouldn’t enjoy a missile punch at bullet prices?
In other words, the touchy-feely, clean green electric Hummers of the future are going to be spunoff from Pentagon death ray and super cannon projects. (Same as it ever was.) The military needs the energy density that this EEstor thing provides for weapon systems. Weirdly, there was no mention of the autonomous hunter/killer robots. Oh yes, those projects need power too…
What else is there to learn about EEstor? (And, yes, that’s the right page. They just don’t have any information on it.)
via :MIT Technology Review:
A secretive Texas startup developing what some are calling a “game changing” energy-storage technology broke its silence this week. It announced that it has reached two production milestones and is on track to ship systems this year for use in electric vehicles.
EEStor’s ambitious goal, according to patent documents, is to “replace the electrochemical battery” in almost every application, from hybrid-electric and pure-electric vehicles to laptop computers to utility-scale electricity storage.
The company boldly claims that its system, a kind of battery-ultracapacitor hybrid based on barium-titanate powders, will dramatically outperform the best lithium-ion batteries on the market in terms of energy density, price, charge time, and safety. Pound for pound, it will also pack 10 times the punch of lead-acid batteries at half the cost and without the need for toxic materials or chemicals, according to the company.
The implications are enormous and, for many, unbelievable. Such a breakthrough has the potential to radically transform a transportation sector already flirting with an electric renaissance, improve the performance of intermittent energy sources such as wind and sun, and increase the efficiency and stability of power grids–all while fulfilling an oil-addicted America’s quest for energy security.
The breakthrough could also pose a threat to next-generation lithium-ion makers such as Watertown, MA-based A123Systems, which is working on a plug-in hybrid storage system for General Motors, and Reno, NV-based Altair Nanotechnologies, a supplier to all-electric vehicle maker Phoenix Motorcars.
“I get a little skeptical when somebody thinks they’ve got a silver bullet for every application, because that’s just not consistent with reality,” says Andrew Burke, an expert on energy systems for transportation at University of California at Davis.
That said, Burke hopes to be proved wrong. “If [the] technology turns out to be better than I think, that doesn’t make me sad: it makes me happy.”
Richard Weir, EEStor’s cofounder and chief executive, says he would prefer to keep a low profile and let the results of his company’s innovation speak for themselves. “We’re well on our way to doing everything we said,” Weir told Technology Review in a rare interview. He has also worked as an electrical engineer at computing giant IBM and at Michigan-based automotive-systems leader TRW.
Posted by: Uncle $cam | Jan 23 2007 7:19 utc | 18
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