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Newsdrop
The farcical end of the American dream
The US press is supposed to be challenging the lies of this war
By Robert Fisk
03/18/06 “The Independent” — — It is a bright winter morning and I am sipping my first coffee of the day in Los Angeles. My eye moves like a radar beam over the front page of the Los Angeles Times for the word that dominates the minds of all Middle East correspondents: Iraq. In post-invasion, post-Judith Miller mode, the American press is supposed to be challenging the lies of this war. So the story beneath the headline “In a Battle of Wits, Iraq’s Insurgency Mastermind Stays a Step Ahead of US” deserves to be read. Or does it?
Datelined Washington – an odd city in which to learn about Iraq, you might think – its opening paragraph reads: “Despite the recent arrest of one of his would-be suicide bombers in Jordan and some top aides in Iraq, insurgency mastermind Abu Musab Zarqawi has eluded capture, US authorities say, because his network has a much better intelligence-gathering operation than they do.”
Now quite apart from the fact that many Iraqis – along, I have to admit, with myself – have grave doubts about whether Zarqawi exists, and that al-Qai’da’s Zarqawi, if he does exist, does not merit the title of “insurgency mastermind”, the words that caught my eye were “US authorities say”. And as I read through the report, I note how the Los Angeles Times sources this extraordinary tale. I thought American reporters no longer trusted the US administration, not after the mythical weapons of mass destruction and the equally mythical connections between Saddam and the international crimes against humanity of 11 September 2001. Of course, I was wrong.
Here are the sources – on pages one and 10 for the yarn spun by reporters Josh Meyer and Mark Mazzetti: “US officials said”, “said one US Justice Department counter-terrorism official”, “Officials … said”, “those officials said”, “the officials confirmed”, “American officials complained”, “the US officials stressed”, “US authorities believe”, “said one senior US intelligence official”, “US officials said”, “Jordanian officials … said” – here, at least is some light relief – “several US officials said”, “the US officials said”, “American officials said”, “officials say”, “say US officials”, “US officials said”, “one US counter-terrorism official said”.
I do truly treasure this story. It proves my point that the Los Angeles Times – along with the big east coast dailies – should all be called US OFFICIALS SAY. But it’s not just this fawning on political power that makes me despair. Let’s move to a more recent example of what I can only call institutionalised racism in American reporting of Iraq. I have to thank reader Andrew Gorman for this gem, a January Associated Press report about the killing of an Iraqi prisoner under interrogation by US Chief Warrant Officer Lewis Welshofer Jnr.
Mr Welshofer, it transpired in court, had stuffed the Iraqi General Abed Hamed Mowhoush head-first into a sleeping bag and sat on his chest, an action which – not surprisingly – caused the general to expire. The military jury ordered – reader, hold your breath – a reprimand for Mr Welshofer, the forfeiting of $6,000 of his salary and confinement to barracks for 60 days. But what caught my eye was the sympathetic detail. Welshofer’s wife’s Barbara, the AP told us, “testified that she was worried about providing for their three children if her husband was sentenced to prison. ‘I love him more for fighting this,’ she said, tears welling up in her eyes. ‘He’s always said that you need to do the right thing, and sometimes the right thing is the hardest thing to do'”.
Yes, I guess torture is tough on the torturer. But try this from the same report: “Earlier in the day … Mr Welshofer fought back tears. ‘I deeply apologise if my actions tarnish the soldiers serving in Iraq,’ he said.”
Note how the American killer’s remorse is directed not towards his helpless and dead victim but to the honour of his fellow soldiers, even though an earlier hearing had revealed that some of his colleagues watched Welshofer stuffing the general into the sleeping bag and did nothing to stop him. An earlier AP report stated that “officials” – here we go again – “believed Mowhoush had information that would ‘break the back of the insurgency’.” Wow. The general knew all about 40,000 Iraqi insurgents. So what a good idea to stuff him upside down inside a sleeping bag and sit on his chest.
But the real scandal about these reports is we’re not told anything about the general’s family. Didn’t he have a wife? I imagine the tears were “welling up in her eyes” when she was told her husband had been done to death. Didn’t the general have children? Or parents? Or any loved ones who “fought back tears” when told of this vile deed? Not in the AP report he didn’t. General Mowhoush comes across as an object, a dehumanised creature who wouldn’t let the Americans “break the back” of the insurgency after being stuffed headfirst into a sleeping bag.
Now let’s praise the AP. On an equally bright summer’s morning in Australia a few days ago I open the Sydney Morning Herald. It tells me, on page six, that the news agency, using the Freedom of Information Act, has forced US authorities to turn over 5,000 pages of transcripts of hearings at the Guantanamo Bay prison camp. One of them records the trial of since-released British prisoner Feroz Abbasi, in which Mr Abbasi vainly pleads with his judge, a US air force colonel, to reveal the evidence against him, something he says he has a right to hear under international law.
And here is what the American colonel replied: “Mr Abbasi, your conduct is unacceptable and this is your absolute final warning. I do not care about international law. I do not want to hear the words international law. We are not concerned about international law.”
Alas, these words – which symbolise the very end of the American dream – are buried down the story. The colonel, clearly a disgrace to the uniform he wears, does not appear in the bland headline (“US papers tell Guantanamo inmates’ stories”) of the Sydney paper, more interested in telling us that the released documents identify by name the “farmers, shopkeepers or goatherds” held in Guantanamo.
I am now in Wellington, New Zealand, watching on CNN Saddam Hussein’s attack on the Baghdad court trying him. And suddenly, the ghastly Saddam disappears from my screen. The hearing will now proceed in secret, turning this drumhead court into even more of a farce. It is a disgrace. And what does CNN respectfully tell us? That the judge has “suspended media coverage”!
If only, I say to myself, CNN – along with the American press – would do the same.
Posted by: Anonymous | Mar 19 2006 18:21 utc | 13
The joys of being ‘protected’ by the US military.
I bet CBS didn’t tell US citizens that reported rapes in New Zealand dropped dramatically once the US Navy was banned from visiting.
Manila may drop rape charges against US marines
MANILA (Reuters) – The Philippine government said on Monday it was considering dropping rape charges against three U.S. marines in favor of a lesser charge but would pursue the case against a fourth marine.
Last year, Philippine prosecutors charged the four with raping a 22-year-old Filipino woman in early November but, following an appeal by defense lawyers, the government is reviewing the charges before the marines are formally arraigned.
“What I’m studying now is whether the culpability of all these people is the same,” Justice Secretary Raul Gonzalez told Reuters.
When asked about media reports that the Philippines will drop all charges against three of the four U.S servicemen, Gonzalez said “I do not think so.”
“I think it’s the question of (the) particular nature of the participation,” he said. “(It’s) not necessary that they will be acquitted.”
The four Marines, along with the alleged rape victim, were expected to appear in court on March 24 to hear the formal charges but Gonzalez said he did not know if the Justice department’s review would be completed by then.
“I don’t know whether the judge will proceed with the arraignment unless I would have submitted already my resolution.
“I’m trying to be ready, I’m trying my best. This is a very thick folder you do not give justice by just reading it … you have to study … there is an international relationship involved here.”
A person convicted of rape in the Philippines can be sentenced to death.
Despite a series of small demonstrations, the rape case has not inflamed any serious anti-American sentiment in the Philippines, a former U.S. colony and Washington’s closest security partner in Southeast Asia.
The marines, stationed in Okinawa, Japan, had just ended two weeks of military exercises with Philippine troops in October and were on rest-and-recreation leave when the alleged incident happened.
The four members of the 31st Marine Expeditionary Unit remain under the custody of the U.S. embassy after Washington turned down a request by Manila to hand them over, ignoring an arrest warrant issued by a local court in January.
In a January 16 diplomatic note, the embassy invoked the 1998 Visiting Forces Agreement, saying “the U.S. government shall continue to exercise custody until completion of all judicial proceedings”.
Opposition politicians and leftist activists have protested over Washington’s refusal to hand over the Marines, describing it as a vote of no confidence in the country’s justice system.
Still it could have been worse they weren’t trying to protect their dwindling seafood resources from poaching by unlicensed Tuna fishermen working for US canneries
US captures 13 Somali ‘pirates’
Thirteen suspected pirates involved in clashes with the US Navy off the Somali coast on Saturday have been captured, a spokesman for the men says.
Saleban Aadan Barqad told the BBC that his men were protecting fishing stocks from foreign vessels when they were attacked by the Americans.
The group has demanded that the United States release the men.
On Saturday, the US Navy reported an exchange of fire between two of its ships and the suspected pirates.
One person was killed and five wounded in the incident, which happened early on Saturday as the ships were conducting maritime security operations, reports say.
No US sailors were injured in the incident.
According to the US navy, it is holding 12 suspects, but unconfirmed reports quote the men’s spokesman as saying 13 men are in custody.
It is not clear whether the 13 men include the person killed in the gun battle on Saturday.
There are contradictory reports on how the gunbattle began.
Saleban Aadan Barqad said his men returned fire after being attacked by the American warships. But the US navy says the warships were targeted by the suspected pirates.
The ships – the USS Cape St George, a guided missile cruiser, and the USS Gonzalez, a guided missile destroyer – spotted a suspect vessel, which opened fire on them, according to a Navy statement.
They were patrolling the area as part of a Dutch-led coalition task force.
Dangerous waters
Hijackings and piracy have recently surged off the Somali coastline.
The area has become one of the most dangerous in the world for piracy since warlords ousted Somalia’s former ruler in 1991 and divided the country amongst themselves.
The International Maritime Bureau has warned ships to stay away from the coast because of the attacks. It has recorded 37 attacks since mid-March last year.
Earlier this month, United Nations Secretary General Kofi Annan said pirate attacks were hampering efforts to bring food aid to Somalia.
Posted by: Anonymous | Mar 20 2006 6:42 utc | 22
@Annie et al…
Your post on Lobby Danger sent my suspicious mind into red alert. In dealing w/Senator Cantwell, in particular where you wrote, …”a year ago when i was working w/a local progressive group that senator cantwell was open to dialogue with(turns out it was all show) a few of us divided into groups to tackle issues important to us.”.
It may be nothing, but you expressing the above in that you guys/gals split up into groups for disscusion reminded me of how groups are manipulated i.e. herded into thought boxes by way of coercion via what is known as the Delphi Technique.
The delphi technique is a proven scientific form of propaganda, to control group dynamics. I can’t help but wonder did you guys decide to split up into groups, are were you told to?
For instance, many politicians are using the delphi technique to achieve consensus. Often it can it is lead us away from representative government to an illusion of citizen participation.
The Delphi Technique and consensus building are both founded in the same principle – the Hegelian dialectic of thesis, antithesis, and synthesis, with synthesis becoming the new thesis. The goal is a continual evolution to “oneness of mind” (consensus means solidarity of belief) -the collective mind, the wholistic society, the wholistic earth, etc.
In thesis and antithesis, opinions or views are presented on a subject to establish views and opposing views. In synthesis, opposites are brought together to form the new thesis. All participants in the process are then to accept ownership of the new thesis and support it, changing their views to align with the new thesis. Through a continual process of evolution, “oneness of mind” will supposedly occur.
In group settings, the Delphi Technique is an unethical method of achieving consensus on controversial topics. It requires well-trained professionals, known as “facilitators” or “change agents,” who deliberately escalate tension among group members, pitting one faction against another to make a preordained viewpoint appear “sensible,” while making opposing views appear ridiculous.
There is a need of those in power to preserve the illusion that there is “community participation in decision-making processes, while in fact lay citizens are being squeezed out.
The setting or type of group is immaterial for the success of the technique. The point is that, when people are in groups that tend to share a particular knowledge base, they display certain identifiable characteristics, known as group dynamics, which allows the facilitator to apply the basic strategy.
The facilitators or change agents encourage each person in a group to express concerns about the programs, projects, or policies in question. They listen attentively, elicit input from group members, form “task forces,” urge participants to make lists, and in going through these motions, learn about each member of a group. They are trained to identify the “leaders,” the “loud mouths,” the “weak or non-committal members,” and those who are apt to change sides frequently during an argument.
Suddenly, the amiable facilitators become professional agitators and “devil’s advocates.” Using the “divide and conquer” principle, they manipulate one opinion against another, making those who are out of step appear “ridiculous, unknowledgeable, inarticulate, or dogmatic.” They attempt to anger certain participants, thereby accelerating tensions. The facilitators are well trained in psychological manipulation. They are able to predict the reactions of each member in a group. Individuals in opposition to the desired policy or program will be shut out.
The Delphi Technique works. It is very effective with parents, teachers, school children, and community groups. The “targets” rarely, if ever, realize that they are being manipulated. If they do suspect what is happening, they do not know how to end the process. The facilitator seeks to polarize the group in order to become an accepted member of the group and of the process. The desired idea is then placed on the table and individual opinions are sought during discussion. Soon, associates from the divided group begin to adopt the idea as if it were their own, and they pressure the entire group to accept their proposition.
How the Delphi Technique Works
Consistent use of this technique to control public participation in our political system is causing alarm among people who cherish the form of government established by our Founding Fathers. Efforts in education and other areas have brought the emerging picture into focus.
In the not-too-distant past, the city of Spokane, in Washington state, hired a consultant to the tune of $47,000 to facilitate the direction of city government. This development brought a hue and cry from the local population. The ensuing course of action holds an eerie similarity to what is happening in education reform. A newspaper editorial described how groups of disenfranchised citizens were brought together to “discuss” what they felt needed to be changed at the local government level. A compilation of the outcomes of those “discussions” influenced the writing of the city/county charter.
That sounds innocuous. But what actually happened in Spokane is happening in communities and school districts all across the country. Let’s review the process that occurs in these meetings.
First, a facilitator is hired. While his job is supposedly neutral and non-judgmental, the opposite is actually true. The facilitator is there to direct the meeting to a preset conclusion.
The facilitator begins by working the crowd to establish a good-guy-bad-guy scenario. Anyone disagreeing with the facilitator must be made to appear as the bad guy, with the facilitator appearing as the good guy. To accomplish this, the facilitator seeks out those who disagree and makes them look foolish, inept, or aggressive, which sends a clear message to the rest of the audience that, if they don’t want the same treatment, they must keep quiet. When the opposition has been identified and alienated, the facilitator becomes the good guy – a friend – and the agenda and direction of the meeting are established without the audience ever realizing what has happened.
Next, the attendees are broken up into smaller groups of seven or eight people. Each group has its own facilitator. The group facilitators steer participants to discuss preset issues, employing the same tactics as the lead facilitator.
Participants are encouraged to put their ideas and disagreements on paper, with the results to be compiled later. Who does the compiling? If you ask participants, you typically hear: “Those running the meeting compiled the results.” Oh-h! The next question is: “How do you know that what you wrote on your sheet of paper was incorporated into the final outcome?” The typical answer is: “Well, I’ve wondered about that, because what I wrote doesn’t seem to be reflected. I guess my views were in the minority.”
That is the crux of the situation. If 50 people write down their ideas individually, to be compiled later into a final outcome, no one knows what anyone else has written. That the final outcome of such a meeting reflects anyone’s input at all is highly questionable, and the same holds true when the facilitator records the group’s comments on paper. But participants in these types of meetings usually don’t question the process.
Why hold such meetings at all if the outcomes are already established? The answer is because it is imperative for the acceptance of the School-to-Work agenda, or the environmental agenda, or whatever the agenda, that ordinary people assume ownership of the preset outcomes. If people believe an idea is theirs, they’ll support it. If they believe an idea is being forced on them, they’ll resist.
The Delphi Technique is being used very effectively to change our government from a representative form in which elected individuals represent the people, to a “participatory democracy” in which citizens selected at large are facilitated into ownership of preset outcomes. These citizens believe that their input is important to the result, whereas the reality is that the outcome was already established by people not apparent to the participants.
It’s the next level of agent provocateur. It is quite Machiavellian. At times, this can be part of a government’s agend, (or fill in th e blank here, politican, board director, what have you) to deflect or direct a range of discourse. The so-called “permitted parameters of debate” or “prop-agenda” then gives the appearance of concensus and democratic process. Brian Eno captures this aspect in talking about recent American foreign policy actions:
In the West the calculated manipulation of public opinion to serve political and ideological interests is much more covert and therefore much more effective [than a propaganda system imposed in a totalitarian regime]. Its greatest triumph is that we generally don’t notice it — or laugh at the notion it even exists. We watch the democratic process taking place – heated debates in which we feel we could have a voice — and think that, because we have “free” media, it would be hard for the Government to get away with anything very devious without someone calling them on it.
…the new American approach to social control is so much more sophisticated and pervasive that it really deserves a new name. It isn’t just propaganda any more, it’s “prop-agenda.” It’s not so much the control of what we think, but the control of what we think about. When our governments want to sell us a course of action, they do it by making sure it’s the only thing on the agenda, the only thing everyone’s talking about. And they pre-load the ensuing discussion with highly selected images, devious and prejudicial language, dubious linkages, weak or false “intelligence” and selected “leaks”. (What else can the spat between the BBC and Alastair Campbell be but a prime example of this?)
With the ground thus prepared, governments are happy if you then “use the democratic process” to agree or disagree — for, after all, their intention is to mobilise enough headlines and conversation to make the whole thing seem real and urgent. The more emotional the debate, the better. Emotion creates reality, reality demands action.
— Brian Eno, Lessons in how to lie about Iraq40, The Observer/Guardian, August 17, 2003
Of course, I could be completely off base on your comments and infering way to much, however this type of (for lack of a better definition) mind control has been going on since the early thiries. See the recent documentary, (I believe annie has watched some of it)Century of the Self and Edward Bernays or even better, THE MASS PSYCHOLOGY OF FASCISM, by Wilhelm Reich. Reich’s study on the origins of authoritarian political and social phenomena.
Posted by: Uncle $cam | Mar 21 2006 6:26 utc | 32
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