A recipe for desaster: Shi’ites demand autonomy as Iraq awaits charter
With four days left until
Iraq’s leaders have promised a draft constitution, powerful Islamist leaders made a dramatic bid on Thursday to have a big, autonomous Shi’ite region across the oil-rich south.The head of the Supreme Council for the Islamic Revolution in Iraq (SCIRI) spelled out his demands to tens of thousands of chanting supporters in the Shi’ite holy city of Najaf.
But minority Sunni and secular opponents, as well as rival Shi’ite Islamists in the coalition national government, swiftly poured cold water on an idea that fueled fears about sectarian battles over oil and Iranian-style religious rule in the south.
This would result in a landlocked Kurdish province in the north, with the not-so-friendly neighbors of Turkey, Syria and Iran, all of these suppressing their Kurdish minorities. In the south the new united Shia provinces would be more or less an annex to Iran and in the middle the Sunni provinces and the multi ethic capital of Baghdad would depend on small trickles of oil revenue from the north and the south or, more probable, fight the other entities.
This may have been the wet dream of some Neocon planers who would like all bigger Middle East countries splittered into small, powerless statelets. But as the situation looks now, this will dramatically increase the strategic role of Iran and there seems to be no workable plan to deny it that role. Or is there?