Moon of Alabama Brecht quote
July 9, 2005
WB: The Enemy of My Enemy

(Billmon updated his post 7/10/05 12:45 pm ET)

If true, it could mark the birth of an entirely new type of conflict – a “fifth generation” warfare in which the enemy not only isn’t a nation state, but isn’t even an entity – like the Viet Cong or the Shining Path or the PLO.

The Enemy of My Enemy

Comments

This sounds familiar. Didn’t the early Christian movement undergo this same sort of secular metamorphasis to incorporate the gentile contingent?

Posted by: PeeDee | Jul 9 2005 21:19 utc | 1

That would not even be a “new” entity or a new conflict – there are historical precedences. A big argument and support for the Red Brigades in Germany (a movement that ended in terrorism in Germany and Italy and elsewhere) was the opposition to the Vietnam war.
I feel a quite violent movement coming up not only uniting different religious themes in islam interpretation but also uniting those with secular social equality (baathist?) argumentation with them.
But still – this isn´t warfare on a bigger scale. In Iraq it may have reached that state, but otherwise, this is an attempt to make fear a weapon. Fear generally does not work on a bigger scale (London Blitz), but then, in the US it may.

Posted by: b | Jul 9 2005 21:41 utc | 2

Dr. Cole’s article and Billmon’s analysis doesn’t quite get to the conclusion, at least as it should apply to the U.S. The Shi’as and the Sunnis do not get along. The fact of the matter is, it doesn’t matter if the U.S. pulls out today, or, as Rumsfeld surmised, 6 years, 8, 10, 12 years from now. There will be a civil war. There is strong argument there already is one. The Iraqis remain, like most of the world, with the possible exception of Mexicans, fiercely independent people. They didn’t like us before Sadaam was toppled. They still don’t like us. They remain greatful he is gone, and want us out. When the U.S. pulls out, the first thing that will happen is that the carpet bagger non-Iraqi terrorists/freedom fighters/insurgents will leave. They will leave because either they have no further interest in Iraq, other than to get the U.S. (and Allies) out, or the Iraqis will get them out. (Its arguable that the rest of the Arab world cares less about Iraqis than any other Arab people, save the Palestinians) It will then deteriorate into a Sunni/Shi’a battle, with the Kurds and the Caldeans as innocent targets, getting in the way of bullets. This isn’t far fetched. It is, the only logical outcome. That scholars of the middle east, the Pentagon war experts, and the administration itself don’t predict this outcome is absurd.

Posted by: Kane | Jul 9 2005 21:41 utc | 3

kane
i find what you say high minded racism. you speak of arab politics as if it is doomed to a certain babarie when in fact the truth is – that it is the occident which has been the bringer of barbarie to these people

Posted by: remembereringgiap | Jul 9 2005 21:47 utc | 4

@Kane – I do not agree.
All the top scholars of the Sunni and Shia side have long agreed that there is no issue to fight about with other weapons than arguments.
Sistani (or whoever may follow in his position) has the power to get a million folks on the street AND to call them back, as has the AMS, the Sunni authority in Iraq.
They don´t like you, but that doesn´t mean they will fight each other.

Posted by: b | Jul 9 2005 21:56 utc | 5

No Remembereringgiap, there was no racism in any of my comments, and very little editorial, for that matter. Just observations of the Arab world. My point was, this is their fight, not ours. They are entitled to self determination, as are the Palestinians, and the Israelis for that matter. When the foreigners are gone, they will battle it out, on how to rule themselves. I don’t believe it is possible until the foreigners are gone. They rightfully do not wish to be guided by the U.S. Though non-Iraqis have joined the insurgency, much like the Chinese in Viet Nam, they will not be welcome visitors when the faux “war on terror” is over. I’m hopeful I’m wrong, but I just don’t suspect it will not be as simple as heated arguments over secular/religious rule.

Posted by: Kane | Jul 9 2005 22:21 utc | 6

kane
i was too quick off the mark – but i sense if arab politics was really freed of the interference violent & otherwise of the west thrn some things could be settled
i will phrase this another way – i thought apartheid an abhorence on the face on this earth. the political reality of an end to that must have been apparent evn to the worst of the fascists at least ten years if not twenty – in very concrete terms – as robert willimas sd – do the maths whitey – & they way the state dragged it out to the very last second of the very last minute – & the unbeleivable & cruel bloodshed – that had passed especially in the very last years – i though there is goinf to be a bloodbath of enormous proportions – & well deserved – for every white benefited from that system
but the exemplary leadership of mandela & sisulu hani slovo & the very real authority of the anc prevented that & i if i was south african i would feel very graced that history gave us mandel – because he saved their skins literally
& this system was propped up by america & britain & israel to the last minute – with the butcher cheney wanting on record to keep the “terrorists” mandela & sisulu in prison. their record in relation to south africa is on of great shame
in the middle east – this century there has existed a very profound secular impulse especially amongst the palestinians but also amongst arab & persian people – socialism through its face of panarabism in all its myriad forms was one possibility for the arab people – imperial powers but with special emphasis – the americans isolated & had murdered those very leaders – it did it directly as outraged has made clear & it did it through relations that can only be described as slave & master. a possible secular leadership through necessity of the arab masses chose a form of socialism in nasser & though the baath tho i will admit it is not socialism in the conventional sense of the word but there were clear steps
the essence of the lack of development of a real socialism is not the arab peoples inability to do so but that there exists a global power that wants to physically extend that global power by force of arms – it is condemned to do that today. their corrupt relationship with isreal exaggerates & exacerbates what is already a prodoundly comprimised situation. saudia arabia is a relation so perverse at its base – that terro finds its mirror image
what the west will not say is that the arab heart is both cruel & noble – its ancient history, its philosophy & its art prove that beyond a doubt. they do not manque men & women of vision – edward said comparatively makes the great george steiner look like a monkey. this was a titanic intelligence & he is not the only one
but the world e live in now seems to me condemned to series of bloodbaths untils leader of the quality of mandela, of sisulu, of joe slovo of chris hani appear to attack the centre of power of imperialism & destroy it – finally
until that day it is a melancholic vision not because of an absence in the arab people but the negligence & cruelty in our heart

Posted by: remembereringgiap | Jul 9 2005 23:09 utc | 7

My hunch is whatever happens, the kurds will fight like mad for “self-determination”–an unhelpfully derisive demand given its historical use by superpowers and colonialists (the etiology traces the slogan to Wilson, and even the second international) to divide people and states.

Posted by: slothrop | Jul 9 2005 23:23 utc | 8

i urge you guys to all go back and read Monolycus 5:49 over on open thread (re trolls) specifically the attention whores. my alarm went of @’Mexicans’

Posted by: annie | Jul 10 2005 0:03 utc | 9

a not-so-veiled appeal to Arab nationalism as well as to Islamic fundamentalism.
sometimes it takes me a few reading to grasp the full meaning of billmons posts but i think this is the gist. am i hearing that although the implemetation of the attack was sophisticted the communique was not, or juxtiposed itself?
was it a call for all muslims to be of one mind?. alabamas link here had a quote”Until relatively recently if you asked ordinary Iraqis “what are you?” they’d only think of saying they were Iraqis, but that has started to change as they assert other identities.” due to the stress and different warring factors allegiences are dividing. this is a call for unity. not about the division of arabs.”at the jihadis now operating under the Al Qaeda brand hope to mirror it elsewhere, even if it means abandoning the doctrinal purity of the movement’s founders.” less purity, more unity, more danger.??

Posted by: annie | Jul 10 2005 0:26 utc | 10

say what? no mames.
little boots and the poodle slammed the hornets nest real bad.
i gues you could say it was a pinata.
take your manifest destiny and shove it kane, your an ass like teddy roosevelt.

Posted by: mexicans | Jul 10 2005 0:36 utc | 11

from the nothing to say thread
Annie, in the item that starts “Iraqi historian Toby Dodge explains….”, where Cole links directly to the Daily Star (and I have no idea why my own links aren’t working; I’ve typed the tags correctly).
Posted by: alabama | July 9, 2005 06:26 PM | #
its a great article
http://www.dailystar.com.lb/article.asp?edition_id=10&categ_id=16&article_id=16373

Posted by: annie | Jul 10 2005 0:37 utc | 12

The first paragraph of WB’s piece made my neck hairs rise. This is the narrative that may bring all the muslim world together in a dervish of anti-the rest of us. Mark this date, WB has nailed the future of us and them.

Posted by: peace | Jul 10 2005 1:04 utc | 13

C’mon people why the insistence to see Muslims and/or Arabs as a bloc complete with shared ideals, aims and methods? Even those heavily edited Vox Pops the Fox Trots do around Bagdhad reveal just as diverse a range of views as any reporter would get on the streets of New York London or Paris.
I have no great worries about any Pan Arabist movement because even in the ’50s when Nasser was preaching to a much less divided Arab community than now, pan-arabism became subsumed by the day to day political/nationalist needs of regions.
Where does Iran fit into pan-arabism? SCIRI and the Badr Brigade are definitely Arab yet their closest supporters (Iranian Shia) are not.
The foul bigotry we have witnessed in the last few days flourishes when a large group of people with diverse motives can be reduced to a few broad brush strokes.

Posted by: Debs is dead | Jul 10 2005 1:23 utc | 14

I figured that the Sunnis will align with the Chaldean/Assyrians and the Kurds against the Shiites.
Then Iran steps in to help the Shiites, then Turkey Steps in to help the Sunnis.
Then Nato Steps in to help the Turks, Then China and/or Russia steps in to help the Iranians and voila, you have armeggendon all over again.
But I think what Juan Cole found might be evidence that our own intellegence agencies, (by our I mean any western nation’s or even rogue Neocons) might be aping the whole deal.
Which is why we have to stay. Arianna Huffington was right. Iraq is flypaper, only we are the ones who are stuck their why various anti-American movements with the slightest grudge go there to pick us off. It’s like Iraq is a giant dunking booth at the carnival, and we are the jumps who get dunked. The Sunni’s should be charging these various groups for being aloud to shoot at us.
There is no way that we should be there when our enemy is at large in Afghanistan.

Posted by: tmkane | Jul 10 2005 2:03 utc | 15

This fifth generation warfare is curiously similar to the nihilist movement in 19th century Russia. They weren´t an organisation, they just followed the same ideal and used violence in trying to achieve it.
I do not know why really, but this term “x:th generation warfare” makes me irritated. Asch, of to dreamland I go instead of working it out.

Posted by: A swedish kind of death | Jul 10 2005 2:14 utc | 16

I’ve only just noticed the appalling racism in the previous post as I rush in here to direct all to The Independent and invite them to pick the most offensive line in this ‘story’ posted in a usually acceptable little corner of the MSM.
As the security services rush to make excuses for their intelligence failure it seems that if it turns out that the bombers were “white” (ie non arabic) then that will be because they were mercenaries. Apparently the idea that non Arabs could carry out this hateful act for any motive other than money is impossible. What does that say about “white” people?
My local fishwrap informs that a number of graffitti attacks have been carried out on mosques in NZ in the past few days (well nights since these sort of creatures only come out at night), I wonder how the xenophobes ranting this bile will be able to deal with their venom if it transpires that the murderers were ‘white’ (sorry about the repetition of that pejorative but I find it’s foulness strangely appealling).
It appears there were Muslims amongst the victims of the London murders so weird ‘claims’ for this horror notwithstanding it is conceivable that National Front nutters committed these murders to articulate their bigotry.
Of course all this is speculation none of us much less the security services have any picture of what hatred motivated this miserry which is why speculation such as the Indies is crass as well as precipitate.

Posted by: Debs is dead | Jul 10 2005 2:25 utc | 17

@ askod
It goes without saying that I was not referring to your post.

Posted by: Debs is dead | Jul 10 2005 2:29 utc | 18

Annie, your alarms can go off from now until oomsday. Mexicans is neither nasty or derrogatory word. (nor racist) I’ve lived on the border for my entire 50 years, and adore the Mexican people. As far as being a troll, I guess that depends on how you define it. I don’t post here often. And apparently some have taken exception to what I’ve said. I’m not even sure where I had an alternative point of view from the post I responded to. Just an elaboration on it.
With regards to the crack about manifest destiny, that analogy really doesn’t apply. I take no offense. Go back and read the history books and compare it to Iraq today. Nobody has suggested their borders should change.

Posted by: Kane | Jul 10 2005 2:58 utc | 19

@Kane
Peace.
There’s just a little extra ‘sensitivity’ after a day and a half of grossly offensive trolls trawling threads.

Posted by: Outraged | Jul 10 2005 3:11 utc | 20

The (ab)original Mexicans do have quite a sense of autonomy — as in the Zapatista movement.

Posted by: DeAnander | Jul 10 2005 3:16 utc | 21

“mexicans,” spoken by non-mexican americans, is an epithet. just the way it is.

Posted by: slothrop | Jul 10 2005 3:24 utc | 22

grocho and kane have alot in common
“I imagine I’ve employed 500 Mexicans in my business in the last 20 years. I’ve helped them find housing, get green cards, get health care for this period.
And they are great people, the vast majority.
Some of my best friends are Mexicans. And most of them feel the same way.”
Posted by: Groucho | July 6, 2005 09:02 PM | #

Posted by: Anonymous | Jul 10 2005 3:29 utc | 23

@Debs is dead
Hmmm, it could have been written better. However, what they are getting at is not unreasonable and a parallel to the increased sophistication and depth of the Al-Qaeda like offshoots.
To avoid ‘profiling’ by Police and Intelligence servcies, the ‘terrorists’ plan and finance the Op and then hire criminals/mercs to do the dirty work. The actual act fulfills the terrorists objective (terror/political) but is actually performed by unknown, unsurveilled entities, what the Police call ‘Clean Skins’, no existing record etc.
Not much different to a nation state or Intelligence agency using paramilitaries or effectively mercs as proxies in the ‘war on drugs’, numerous Latin American endeavours, etc …
If proven, it shows a substantially more sophisticated and therefore considerably more lethal threat … much more difficult to target and defend against … damn terrorists using crims/mercs jsuts as nation states have done … how dare they (sarcasm)

Posted by: Outraged | Jul 10 2005 3:29 utc | 24

“I’ve lived on the border for my entire 50 years”
Maybe you know GMRoper, he lives on the border also in Mc Allen Texas.
I believe he has a practice there treating abused children.

Posted by: Anonymous | Jul 10 2005 3:49 utc | 25

Sloth: Lived down in the Southwest or in a hispanic neighborhood? WTF do you want people to say when they are identifying people from the nation of Mexico? “No dude, he’s not Columbian, that guy’s from down some crazy village in Oaxaca, you know, in the country with the football team beaten by the South Africans?” Maybe we should say “she’s a chilanga” or “she’s from the same country as the chilangos, but not she’s one”, but the chilangos consider themselves to be above such issues of nation, since, in their eyes, they come from the blessed city around which the entire universe revolves. How’s about “he’s a Mexican-American, but like, without the American part”? Tough problem. Apply dialectics and electricity.

Posted by: citizen k | Jul 10 2005 3:50 utc | 26

goddamnit. I’m not saying I think it’s ok, or whatever. I’m just saying, if you’re non-mexican ancestry, you don’t say “mexican.” geez. not around here, you don’t. You can say: that town is brown. but, no way: mexican. no way.
I mean, I grew up w/ that fact, maybe diff elsewhere in SW.
Surely, someone here from SW can verify?

Posted by: slothrop | Jul 10 2005 3:56 utc | 27

Hahahahahahahaahah.
In my family its mexicano.

Posted by: razor | Jul 10 2005 4:00 utc | 28

at least where I come from, chicano is distinguished from mexican (asn in immigrant).
but times change.

Posted by: slothrop | Jul 10 2005 4:02 utc | 29

Oh I thought he meant Mexican nationals, you know, as in Spanish-American war, Mexican Revolution, and all that stuff. Mexican as in “a citizen of Mexico”. Was trying to figure out why the heck these folks should be seen as any less fiercely independent than any other nationality, unless this is some new form of French-bashing. Referring to chicanos/as in the US as “mexicans” is usually a marker of some degree of redneckitis where I come from, though it may not be intended to offend, whereas “wetbacks” and worse epithets are definitely intentional offence.

Posted by: DeAnander | Jul 10 2005 4:13 utc | 30

Here’s a cool note. From the AP story on the upset victory by the plucky South African team over them people from the nation that must not be named.
“Lebohang Mokoena headed Van Heerden’s corner kick to an unmarked Evans, who headed the ball off the inside of the right post from 3 yards.”
If you put that in a sentimental film about the end of apartheid, cynics like Sloth-man would mock it, but us old people would shed a tear or two and be happy that the good guys win every now and then.
Orlando Pirates rule!

Posted by: citizen k | Jul 10 2005 4:19 utc | 31

This Independent article speculate with Muslims from Balkan (Bosnians or Albanians)…Police is obviously following some lead on terrorist being a white people. Well yes Bosnians and Albanians are WHITE and yes they recently did fight war and are experienced with explosive etc. And yes those “dogs of war” are unemployed now. most of them being criminals for their all life ( just like anywhere on the Balkan or anywhere after war for that matter)…Also during wars they did brought mudjahedins to fight against Serbs for them for money or for religion , who knows, and yes you can read here and there about connections with Al Qaida even on a state level…If that’s the case knowing Bosnians and Albanians these terrorist may fight for money but also they may fight for Islam ( all tho they are not “immune” on money, haha) .Albanians used to be more “secular” and they are “proud owners” of significant worldwide mafia so money could have played with them. Just remembered few days ago we have seen few explosions aimed on UN rulers in Pristina …probably no connection here…but who knows…
I don’t remember tho that during our history Bosnians actually used terrorist’s methods (as for example Ustashi – Croatian extremist did very often)…
But then again times has changed and what is terror is seen much differently now when we have greatest nations fighting illegal wars and killing hundred of thousands innocent civilians in a process…Would you call it “state terrorism”? Or is it more convenient to call it “collateral damage”? This world has changed a lot…or at least our understanding of events…

Posted by: vbo | Jul 10 2005 4:26 utc | 32

I’ve heard “mexican” used as a kind of insult in godforsaken places like Texas as in “Damn, them mesicans done left the light switch off, an’ ah can’t figure out how to turn it back on” or “Jesus, Dwayne, how we ever gonna get them mesicans to vote Republican lahk real-‘mericans ifn they sumbithches won’t speak English?” But you can’t learn much from listening to those clowns – a few hours in a Dallas suburb can make it hard to believe that God’s sense of humor has any redeeming features.

Posted by: citizen k | Jul 10 2005 4:34 utc | 33

The common derogatory terms a while ago were “spic” and “wetback” (for “Mexican”) and “gringo” (for “citizen of the United States”). Those terms probably aren’t used any more, which isn’t to say that the derogatory attitudes have disappeared–only that speakers with those attitudes have refined upon their terminology. For example, they may refer to Mexicans as “Mexicans”, thereby posing a challenge to the Politically Correct among us, who find it easiest (more stable, more useful) to correlate an attitude with the usage of a suspect term.

Posted by: alabama | Jul 10 2005 4:38 utc | 34

Certain that the attitude is there, even if the terminology is not, the more vigilant of the Politically Correct then decide that the terminology currently in use is proof ipso facto of political incorrectness. It’s nothing of the sort, to be sure–unless the Politically Correct persuade everyone else to see it that way. The word for such coercive distinction-making, in the rhetorical circles with which I’m only too well acqainted, is “terrorism”–a term taken directly, it would appear, from a careful reading of Saint-Just and his revolutionary colleagues. The major liability of this particular “terrorism,” ideologically speaking, is its incapacity to keep up with its target, which changes as soon as it finds itself targeted, thereby giving the Politically Incorrect an occasion to laugh at the Politically Correct with unmerciful hilarity–always provided, of course, that they have the wit to alter their usage of terms at the shortest possible notice….An old, old game is this, and just as interesting as its players can make it be (but they almost always fail…).

Posted by: alabama | Jul 10 2005 4:39 utc | 35

In southern California, people from Mexico are Mexicans. A more general term for all those from latin america is Hispanics. Mexican is not derrogatgory. I’m not aware of any synonym that is less offensive. I have never employed any. Except for my ex-brother in law, I can’t count any among my best friends either. I have, however, helped build houses, and collect 10’s of thousands of dollars of used clothing for the poor in Tijuana. DeAnander, the only reason they should be seen as less fiercely idependent than most others, is….because they are. The lack of success of the Zapatista movement, even after Chiapas, proves that point. Almost 100 years after the revolution, the goverment is still corrupt, and the vast majority of Mexican citizens tolerate it.

Posted by: Kane | Jul 10 2005 4:39 utc | 36

Halllllooouuuuu! It’s not about Mexicans or Americans…c’mon people…It’s totally O/T…
Spare us your little “civil war” , haha…I don’t know if Kane is troll or not but it will be obvious if you let him say what he wants for some time…

Posted by: vbo | Jul 10 2005 4:47 utc | 37

geez
my sister’s last names is chavez. but no way do you ever refer to her husband or his family as mexican because his family has lived multi generations in albuquerque and call themselves spanish. my son was born in taos. that’s the way it is there also. new mexico was settled by the spanish coming up from mexico and they are fiercely not mexican.(some weird pride in not screwing any of the indigenous people) i lived on the border in bisbee az for a few years people coming over the border who lived in mexico, are mexican, but all the locals are locals or hispanic which is also what i call my neices and nephews even tho most of them have a dad from chile. i don’t think the word mexican is racist . but that sentence certainly set off my racist radar.

Posted by: annie | Jul 10 2005 4:48 utc | 38

“The Iraqis remain, like most of the world, with the possible exception of Mexicans, fiercely independent people.”
this sentence, sorry

Posted by: annie | Jul 10 2005 4:52 utc | 39

Kane, you’ve given me an idea that I could never have thought up on my own (for which my thanks). It’s this: the term “spic” may be an abbreviation of the term “Hispanic,” as thus: (Hi)sp(an)ic….Not beyond the realm of possibility, would you say? We ought to look it up in an etymological dictionary. “Gringo,” of course, is a famous crux; no one seems to know where that one comes from!

Posted by: alabama | Jul 10 2005 4:55 utc | 40

Of course the most politically correct, the safest, term of all is “Latino”. I’ve been advised about this by my brother, who got it from his daughter, who got it from her husband, who makes it his business to keep abreast of these things. This term has the virtue of referring to anyone coming from south of the border–Argentinians, Brazilians and Chileans included (though not, I’d wager, the citizens of Belize. It’s a linguistic, not a geographical or ethnological term).

Posted by: alabama | Jul 10 2005 5:02 utc | 41

The Iraqis remain, like most of the world, with the possible exception of Latinos, fiercely independent people.
Oops. I don’t think this one is working out too well.

Posted by: Jassalasca Jape | Jul 10 2005 5:11 utc | 42

I think we all miss the point. The issue is not over whther it is ok to group a race or culture with a particular collective, but whether it is OK to ascribe one particular motivation/ideal/circumstance to that race or culture.
As far as the mexican thing goes, as with most of the ‘new’ world when one does collectivise the people distinction needs to be made between the indigenous people of a country and the offspring of colonists. I can’t imagine many areas where mexican or for that matter bolivian born people of spanish origin would have too much in common with the indigenous people. I have always considered the way that indigenous people of the US area that was once mexico being called ‘mexican’ analogous to that of Taiwanese born indigenous tribes being lumped with ethnic chinese, all of them called Taiwanese.
Indigenous people of the islands of North East Asia are genetically similar to the pacifica or polynesian people. They certainly don’t feel part of the same society as the the descendants of kuomintang invaders. Although this is one of the prime causes of division between the main political parties of Taiwan/Formosa we can be sure that when the deal is done it won’t be considered. In fact to digress even more pacifica people may keep their mouths shut so that they don’t somehow become targets of chinese/mongol colonialism.

Posted by: Anonymous | Jul 10 2005 5:33 utc | 43

Dammit! for those that hadn’t guessed that was me back on the laptop above. Sorry

Posted by: Debs is dead | Jul 10 2005 5:38 utc | 44

I don’t know “fifth generation” but I know our young muslim friends here (in the South of France). Theyt like us becfause we fled Bush (street cred), do comics and listen to and empathize with them.
They *think* they know the Koran but they don’t really.
They admire Bin Laden *and* Saddam, oblivious of the differences or the methods – what they see is a “brother” standing up to a bully.
They look up to America, they admire its society, they think they’d like to go there (but don’t understand it either) and yet hate it at the same time for being a bully and a murderer.
Show them respect and trust and friendship and they’ll be loyal to a fault; but insult their mothers, sisters, or families and you’ll have a fight on your hands.
It’s so easy to understand how what’s happening in Iraq might have motivated some to cross the line and turn bombers.
I talk to these people, listen to them, and yet I’ve read nothing in the media that describes them or show any real understanding of their mindset.
The tragedy is that it would be so easy and so inexpensive and so gratifying to turn these kids into our friends, and yet we make them our enemies.

Posted by: Lupin | Jul 10 2005 5:54 utc | 45

not that anyone will care, but I have to say that the tone here is really, really not productive…too much sniping…and this has been going on for a while…anyone who shows up here gets attacked, rather than people talking to one another, no matter what differences.
And people who show up here and immediately start making stereotypical remarks… that’s really useful.
fwiw- some people from Spanish-speaking countries do not like the designation Hispanic, because it doesn’t really describe them.
maybe “Kane” is a friend of the Roper, the therapist in Texas, who just got a big govt grant and is located in the Rio Grande area, as well as Groucho, who employed many people from Mexico.
Who knows who Harry Potter’s glasses was. If it was a therapist posing as a disgruntled homosexual…that would be really bizarre. Not saying that’s so, but the cluster of newcomers…Harry Potter glasses didn’t say, did he/she/it?, do seem to possibly share some geography.
Roper, or whatever his name is, never did answer my questions about war.
Maybe it’s time for me to take a break elsewhere…both in the online world and in the real one. Those monks the other day got to me. Not because I believe in reincarnation or any other religious belief, but because of the understanding of the uses of “magic” in life to bring forth the goodness in humans…something that I do not see in any of the world’s fundamentalist religions.
While working on a silly translation, I had c-span on in the background. The guy who wrote South Park Conservatives was on, making statements that were lies to me. Now the guy, David Shipler, who wrote The Working Poor is on. No doubt the South Park guy would find Shipler’s conclusions equally unreal.
There is no middle ground that holds any longer in this country, is there?
The right has been very effective in their attempts to demonize the left…and now they’re getting back what they’ve given. I no longer think it’s impossible that this country could split apart, just as the Soviet Union could not hold, because those of us on the blue and those on the red do not want to live in the same sort of world.

Posted by: fauxreal | Jul 10 2005 5:54 utc | 46

fauxreal, b started a discussion at the top of this thread by responding to Billmon’s “Enemy of my Enemy”. Kane, disagreeing with b, introduces, in passing, an analogy between Iraqis and Mexicans. Soon enough, the thread turns into an extended discussion of ethnic, linguistic and cultural differences to be found on this side of the Atlantic. And why? Because, no doubt, we know, or we think we know, something about those problems as we live them from day to day throughout the US (and chiefly with Spanish-speaking peoples). In other words, the posts turned from a foreign setting to a domestic setting in order to wrestle with a problem that both settings share, and of which one is familiar to us all. There’s been a minimum of snark in this proceeding, but a lot of probing, and a lot of nervousness about political correctness. As there should be. But I’ve found the discussion fruitful, as I might not have done with learned commentaries on the Kurds, the Sunnis, the Shia, and the Chaldeans. I don’t know anything about those folks except for what I read in the papers–and we know what awaits us in the papers!….Kane, in my opinion, has been very helpful here.

Posted by: alabama | Jul 10 2005 6:27 utc | 47

Back in the day I was involved in delivering training to people who were visiting traditional aboriginal communities in Northern Australia for the first time. Most communities required that all visitors apply for and obtain a permit to visit their community from the community council which was usually the tribal council of the original landowners. Successive governments and missionary organisations had encouraged the tribes to move together onto one site to make delivery of services ‘easier’. Easier for them not for the aboriginal people who generally felt compelled to defer to the wishes of the original owners. Etiquette is pretty strict in societies that date back 40,000 plus years.
I digress of course the point I wanted to make was that these ‘newbies’ would be encouraged to refer to the traditional people as ‘yolgnu’ and non-aboriginal people as ‘balandas’. Yolgnu means, in the language of one of the tribes from around Yirrikala, “our people” Balanda is considered to be a corruption of ‘Hollander’ and proof that the first european visitors to Northern Australia were dutch traders coming down from what is now known as Indonesia.
As I said the only people who initially really understood/used this terminology were one mob in east Arnhemland but most of us were content to let the overly PC trainers from the public service and presbyterian church send out this message because after a time it came to signify to traditional people that they were dealing with keen but probably well meaning greenhorns.
The reason for all this was that traditional people referred to us as ‘whitefellas’ and themselves as ‘blackfellas’. Now I have no idea whether this terminology was grounded in prejudice or descriptiveness but had pretty neutral connatations at the time we all used it.
It didn’t for the good keen people up from down south to ‘help’ the aboriginal people tho. In fact although I had no problem with either of those two fellas there was one I baulked at and that was the third category of fellas ‘yellafella’.
This word was used to describe the urban aboriginal people that visited communities who were for a range of reasons, many unfounded, some as a result of whitefella divide and rule all classed as yellafellas.
The assumption always was that the first ‘yellafellas’ were the descendants of chinese goldminers from the 1890’s and local aboriginal women. These unfortunates were generally rejected by the blackfellas and the whitefellas. The whitefella establishment started using them to liase between the two main ethnic groupings probably because they could usually trace a blood relationship to the clans they were working with and because the whitefella establishment saw them as having better literacy skills than the average blackfella. (nb this is not my judgement but what I perceived to be the judgement of a lot of whitefella society at that time)
Anyway yellafella came to be the term for any aboriginal person who was obviously neither fullblood (I don’t much like that term either but can’t think of another) nor raised in traditional culture.
The problem I had with it was that unlike the other two collectives it did have pejoratives attached to it by many in both the other two collectives.
I’ve always believed that is what all of this ‘pc’ debate should be determined on. Although we shouldn’t do it; from time to time most of us do group races/cultures en masse. The words we use are least effective if they carry a lot of historical prejudice. Mexican can be just such a word, as can be when profoundly speech impaired people are desribed as ‘dumb’.
Yes some people, often those who talk the talk far more than they walk the walk, use this PC terminology in a way that stilts the free flow of communication, but I reckon those that use MoA are sensible enough to apply just a little nous and if they must ‘herd’ people, to do it with non-judgemental metaphors.

Posted by: Debs is dead | Jul 10 2005 6:38 utc | 48

@fauxreal,
There must be some misunderstanding. GMRoper is a drums-of-war cheerleader with a blog, linked in a single comment by me. As far as I know he has never posted here — but if he were to do so, it would show there is some prospect for his redemption.
Re the frictions of recent days, if they have been poorly handled, that will improve with experience. Months ago, an English friend and Londoner said of Iraq War that what he found most frustrating was that there seemed to be no one who supported government policy. It was impossible, he said, to blow off steam by engaging war supporters in argument. I fell silent at that, because I knew at once that it came out of a culture that was patently more deeply imbued with the habits of democracy than my own.
Areas that permit and foster civilzed debate are already thin on the ground. Expressions of sentimentality are not like me, but I hope that you will not go away.

Posted by: Jassalasca Jape | Jul 10 2005 6:42 utc | 49

Well what on earth am I supposed to call a Mexican? Ah, I got it, I’ll just say Méxicain! That will suit.
Robin Cook in the Guardian, 8 july 2005:
Excerpts:
In the absence of anyone else owning up to yesterday’s crimes, we will be subjected to a spate of articles analysing the threat of militant Islam. Ironically they will fall in the same week that we recall the tenth anniversary of the massacre at Srebrenica, when the powerful nations of Europe failed to protect 8,000 Muslims from being annihilated in the worst terrorist act in Europe of the past generation. (…)
Bin Laden was, though, a product of a monumental miscalculation by western security agencies. Throughout the 80s he was armed by the CIA and funded by the Saudis to wage jihad against the Russian occupation of Afghanistan. Al-Qaida, literally “the database”, was originally the computer file of the thousands of mujahideen who were recruited and trained with help from the CIA to defeat the Russians. (…)
So long as the struggle against terrorism is conceived as a war that can be won by military means, it is doomed to fail. The more the west emphasises confrontation, the more it silences moderate voices in the Muslim world who want to speak up for cooperation. Success will only come from isolating the terrorists and denying them support, funds and recruits, which means focusing more on our common ground with the Muslim world than on what divides us. (…)
Link

Posted by: Noisette | Jul 10 2005 10:24 utc | 50

we come to the place beneath to dream.
what is the nature and purpose of life on earth.
to write poetry.
one can draw similarites between mesopatamia and tenhochitlan.
the destruction of sacred texts and ritual objects.
go back and read your own damn history books. europeans wrote them so europeans could feels good about their genocidal policies at night.
you cannot define what a mexican or latino is. the problem is the fear of the other.
well the clash of civilzations is here and it cyclical. no progress just blood shed.
little boots smashed the hornets nest and you well meaning intellectuals surround your selves with your flowery language which aint ‘nahuatl. oh, i posted mexicans. they kill mexicans with shovels here on long island.

Posted by: xochitl | Jul 10 2005 10:50 utc | 51

Lupin: Young people are drawn to the genuine and repelled by fraud – but are not too sophisticated in distinguishing authentic from attitude. The rise of fundamentalism draws some power from the gap between the rhetoric of human rights and freedom and the reality of CIA and multinationals. As long as bloated toads like Blair and Chirac are poisoning the words of the Enlightenment with their pious lies, smart and naive kids will be open to persuasion to join terror movements.

Posted by: citizen k | Jul 10 2005 11:45 utc | 52

@b
Good post and one that presents an idea well worth considering.

Posted by: GM Roper | Jul 10 2005 14:16 utc | 53

@ fauxreal (an interesting pseudonym from my point of view)
I don’t recall your “question” about war, I must have skipped over it. I do in fact, work with abused children/adolescents, and abusers of children/adolescents and abusing children/adolescents as well as adolescents who abuse a fairly wide variety of substances. I did not as an anonymous poster said, “recently” or at any other time get a “large government grant” however, I have had in the past contracts with government agencies to work on a fee for service basis. I do live in the Rio Grande Valley of South Texas and have for many, many years; and? Roper is my real name; and?
@ Jassalasco Jape I’m delighted that you think by me posting here that “there is some prospect for his redemption.” I also note that you have posted a number of comments on my blog so may I return the favor? There is apparantly, some hope for your redemption. 😉
I did post on the “open thread” a number of times yesterday, I was curious as to why a number of hits on my blog were showing up as having come from this blog/forum. There I discovered your note that your initial posting on my blog was a “stealth” posting that you suspected might be deleated in a short while. I posted here wondering if

    b

likewise deleated a poster for objecting to his style or to his ideas. Bernhard responded with a large number of links that then went to the same comment by the glasses fellow and I wondered in a comment if that was an error or proof that “glasses” was banned for expressing ideas. Bernhard then corrected the links and I determined that indeed “glasses” was a troll with really foul language. I noted in a post that I withdrew my comment, that I would have done the same thing that Bernhard did if “glasses” did not change his language usage.
fauxreal and a couple of others, outraged I believe and maybe one or two others objected to my presence, called me a troll and worse and indicated that they didn’t appreciate my presence and I should stick to my own side. Not gonna happen folks. If Bernhard asks me to not come back, I won’t, but discourse between folk having differing belief systems is a whole lot better than throwing rocks at each other. I do admit being snarky and opinionated from time to time, but I generally try to control that (sometimes more successfully than others).
At any rate, Bernhard, the start of this post, before it delved into a discussion about Mexico/Hispanics etc. was a good post, one well worth thinking about as I noted above.
Cheers!!!

Posted by: GM Roper | Jul 10 2005 14:50 utc | 54

Going back to the original topic, many European newspapers had, in the aftermath of the London bombings, speculated that Italy would be the next target. In fact Der Spiegel went one step further and asked “will the Vatican be the next target?”. Sure enough, the BBC
reports that the Italian police made 100+ arrests yesterday in Milan. Interestingly enough, if you read the full report, you find this nugget:

Police reportedly raided several Gypsy camps and other deprived areas. Of those arrested, 83 are said to be non-EU citizens. Deportation orders have already been issued for 52 of them.
“Charges are mainly related to crimes like burglary, theft, evading home arrest and infringement of drug laws,” Col Piccino was reported by daily Corriere della Sera as saying after the arrests.

Posted by: bvb09 | Jul 10 2005 15:24 utc | 55

Roper- I did not call you a troll. I questioned if you were more than one person, above, and, yes, I repeated what someone else had said. I asked you a serious question about why those who support war as an answer to terrorism have not signed up, en masse, to defeat terrorism, if this is how you and others think it is best achieved.
As for internet psychoanalysis of screen names…beyond the obvious ridiculousness of such a statement, I would remind you of Frist and Schiavo…not exactly an ethical position.
But here is a brief explanation of the screen name:
Fauxreal imo is funny…in a sad kinda way. Word play…somthing some people find interesting…fake real…like writing pixelated text on a screen…like democracy in America…like po-mo.
like a “Man [Humanity] is condemned to be free” sort of paradox of word juxtapositions that have meaning because of this paradox.
like being of French ancestry but obviously not French.
so, make of that what you will…psychoanalysis has had a great run of “just so” stories…Freud’s explanation of hysteria, his famous phrase…”what do women want?” –duh..how about equal rights… Bettleheim’s expert “understanding” of autism…the “problems” with breast feeding children from male child care experts of the 50s….not to mention other areas that are not part of my life.
ta ta for now

Posted by: fauxreal | Jul 10 2005 15:56 utc | 56

@ fauxreal
I went back to see what I had missed and having found what I think were your questions regarding the war on islamo-fascism I will attempt to explain my feelings/beliefs/attitudes.
You ask about people of draft age or their children joining up to fight fascism. Good question, I don’t know the answer because the islamo-fascists are a real threat to your and my freedoms. If you read their materials and study the Koran as I have (English version, I do not speak or know Arabic) then you know that parts that the fascists have adopted as their core beliefs include a re-establishment of the Caliphate. Read a bunch of history as to how that went. I agree that more need to think about alternative service such as becoming speakers of Arabic. But I cannot dictate what others do.
“How does someone best defeat an ideology based upon hatred, whatever the lable?” I wish I knew. I do not believe in a death penalty, but I do believe in self defense. I do not hate the islamo-fascists, but I do not worry about why they believe the way they do, I just know that I will not succumb to their ideology. Hatred is a powerful emotion but backed by little rational thought. I stood as a child in Germany in 1956 and looked at photographs of what the Russians did to the Hungarians, including shooting up hospitals including the newborn areas. I have walked in the slums of Panama and wondered why the so-called 13 familys do not see the plight of their people. I have watched in the early 60’s the anamosity of white sherrif’s deputies sic dogs on black folk who only wanted the rights that the whites had. I have listened groups of Hispanic-Americans preaching violent ouster of the white man from “their lands.” I have stood at the gates of Belsen-Belsen and Dachau and outside the city of St. Petersburg (also known in the past as Stalingrad) and wondered how the power of fascism could lead a people to slaughter another people. I have listened to reports from Darfur and Sudan wondering why the great powers stand by as genocide is committed. I have come to believe that there truly is evil and that it will gobble us all up if good men stand by and do nothing.
You ask if Ann Coulter is a “christofascist.” Possibly. I do think she is an ass who makes these pronouncements because they shock people and get her more bookings. Does she really believe that crap? I doubt it, but it appears to pay well. Are there organized cells of cristofascists. Probably not, but you do see people like Coulter, Falwell and others spouting stuff that makes you wonder. Are they a direct threat to Jews or Muslims? Probably not, but otoh they may inspire idiots who might. I can say this, I haven’t seen Coulter, Falwell or others of their type dress their children in makebelieve suicide bomber get ups, I haven’t seen them slice the tops of their children’s heads with knives in some religious ritual, nor have I seen them ululate in joy at death and destruction of innocent humans in very tall buildings in New York.
Domionists are a fairly backward cult of folk, I do not see them rising to power in any democracy, though they probably have always been with us, and will probably always be with us to one degree or another.
Are all Christians cristofascists? Of course not. I am a Christian, but I do not believe as the islamo-fascists believe. I do think, and maybe I misspoke in an earlier thread about they need to be removed from humanity – I did not necessarily mean killed, as much as I meant locked up, isolated from the world and civilized peoples. I do not think any person has the right to force his opinions on another at the point of a gun save a few exceptions (WWII comes to mind). I do believe that if a group of people is pointing guns (or bombs or beheading knives) at me than I have a right and an obligation to defend myself and my family and my way of life. Does this right encompass the so called islamo-fascists…. yes, if they were true insurgents, but they are not, they are terrorists who think nothing of who they kill with their bombs. They do not go after military targets but any target including non-combatants, women, children, the aged, the infirm, and the innocent.
“Are there calls to eliminate an entire group of people based upon their presumed differences, wwhether they claim Christian or Islamic Justification the equivalent of Nazism?”
I do not know of any christian calls to do so, Coulter’s base remark not-withstanding. I have read translated sermans from Imam’s calling for that, demanding submission to Islam or death for the person (for the meaning of dhimmitude click here here, here, here and here.
I don’t know about you, but a group of people demanding my subjigation to their faith isn’t ok with me. I doubt that it is to you either.
Thanks for pointing out that I had not answered, I hope this answers your questions.

Posted by: GM Roper | Jul 10 2005 16:08 utc | 57

@ fauxreal
“Fauxreal imo is funny…in a sad kinda way. Word play…somthing some people find interesting…fake real…like writing pixelated text on a screen…like democracy in America…like po-mo.”
I had that understanding, my statement was a curiosity as to why/how people assume pseudonyms… nothing more and by the bye, I am not a freudian. Though I recognize he was a genius, he was so totally wrong on everything, it is laughable today. But at the time, it made sense to folk. We have learned a lot. If I have a therapeutic outlook, it would be cognitive restructuring with a touch of humanism and rational-emotive approaches.

Posted by: GM Roper | Jul 10 2005 16:13 utc | 58

St. Petersburg (also known in the past as Stalingrad)
Sure you have been there? Maybe you had the wrong travel guide? How come I don´t believe a word.

Posted by: b | Jul 10 2005 16:23 utc | 59

GMRoper
maybe, just read awhile, and no more.

Posted by: slothrop | Jul 10 2005 16:53 utc | 60

You are correct, I misspoke, I should have said Leningrad. But, as to whether or not I have been there, you are mistaken. If you would like, I’d be happy to e-mail you a picture of me taking a picture of me in the hall of mirrors at the Peterhoff. I can also send you pictures of the Amber room at the Hermitage. I assure you, I have been there.

Posted by: GM Roper | Jul 10 2005 17:02 utc | 61

or perhaps a photocopy of my passport with the entry stamp at the port of St. Petersburg?
Your cynicism is not becomming.

Posted by: GM Roper | Jul 10 2005 17:08 utc | 62

I had that understanding, my statement was a curiosity as to why/how people assume pseudonyms… nothing more and by the bye,

Have a poke through the archives. There are some very long rambling debates on that issue if I recall properly.

Posted by: Colman | Jul 10 2005 17:50 utc | 63

not that anyone will care, but I have to say that the tone here is really, really not productive…too much sniping…and this has been going on for a while…anyone who shows up here gets attacked, rather than people talking to one another, no matter what differences.

Things have been a little fraught for a while. A lot of people here are basically watching the world slide down the precipice we’ve been predicting for a while, and those in power seem to want only to accelerate the slide: they think that Nirvana rather than Gehenna is at the bottom. As J Jape suggests above, many of us don’t have much opportunity to shout at the people responsible, and anyone who gives any opportunity to people to uncork their emotions is likely to get drenched in something other than champagne.
People react in different ways: some tend to withdraw, some just get snippier. I tend to do both simultaneously, which leads to long periods of silence interspersed with short cranky periods of commenting.

Maybe it’s time for me to take a break elsewhere…both in the online world and in the real one.

Don’t do that. If all the reasonable people go it’ll be only the loonies left.

Posted by: Colman | Jul 10 2005 18:03 utc | 64

Some day, when I have lots of time and not much else to do, I’m going to try an work out the intricacies of US nomenclature for the assorted ethic and immigrant groupings. It all seems terribly complicated.

Posted by: Colman | Jul 10 2005 18:05 utc | 65

by the bye, I am not a freudian. Though I recognize he was a genius, he was so totally wrong on everything, it is laughable today. But at the time, it made sense to folk. We have learned a lot.
For reasons explained so very clearly by Monolycus @ 5:49 PM yesterday on the OT, the words cited above are the drivel of a troll (see his link to “attention whore”). GM Roper is a troll, period–the word “period,” in this context, meaning that the point has been decided (absolutely, finally, and without appeal, so far as I’m concerned).

Posted by: alabama | Jul 10 2005 18:48 utc | 66

I concur fully with alabama. G.M. Roper is a troll, a liar, a disgusting bigot, an attention seeking fool and a dishonest hysteric. He is, of course, also the character ‘ Ô¿Ô ‘ , a fact which he thinks he can gloss over. He should remove the spectacles image from his own blog and learn to mask his IP trail a little better if he wishes to both abuse others and to try to insult their intelligence at the same time. As for his ‘war on Muslims’, he does not have to leave home to encounter a threat to his lifestyle. Rabid religious maniacs who would celebrate his violent death are alive and well and living in the U.S.A. It is a genuine tragedy and a matter of concern that a sick man like Roper has any interaction with or access to vulnerable children. There is nothing homophobic about my comment, I refer merely to his obviously diseased and twisted mind.

Posted by: Nugget | Jul 10 2005 20:02 utc | 67

Eek.
I was describing a situation in my post on the open thread as I saw it, but I was unaware at that time that J Jape had inititiated this by posting on Mr. Roper’s site. Flash had asked why they (trolls) were coming here, and in this particular case, the answer might be that one of our members here unintentionally invited them. This isn’t a criticism of anyone, but it does eliminate the randomness from Mr. Roper’s sudden contributions. This is not to say that he is not an attention whore (I stand by my original observations), but there is nothing sinister about that.
Tensions have been high lately. I think debs, for example, might have gone a little ad misericordian with his/her suggestion that internet trolls are cut from the same cloth as child molesters (Open Thread, 9. July, 08.57), and a bit of perspective and moderation might be called for. While I disagree with the bulk of deb’s supporting arguments in that particular post, I agree entirely with his/her conclusions: the civil thing to do would be to simply ignore those things which are transparently designed to be inflammatory.
Unlike the Cheney administration, I am not so convinced of my rectitude that I am unwilling to listen to others’ views. If someone wants to debate civilly, then I think there is potential for good to come of it. If they are just a noisy idiot, I simply skip past their posts. But it is not my place to regulate who is or is not welcome at MoA. I am here at Bernhard’s hospitality, and it is entirely his discretion to weed his garden as he sees fit.

Posted by: Monolycus | Jul 10 2005 20:09 utc | 68

DeAnander, the only reason they should be seen as less fiercely idependent than most others, is….because they are. The lack of success of the Zapatista movement, even after Chiapas, proves that point. Almost 100 years after the revolution, the goverment is still corrupt, and the vast majority of Mexican citizens tolerate it. [Kane]
Hmm. 200 years after the War of Rebellion, the US government is still corrupt, aristocracy is attempting to restore itself [cf Agre, previous threads], and the vast majority of American citizens tolerate it… I guess the failure of the revolutionary movemements of the 60’s and 70’s “prove” that Americans are less fiercely independent than other nationalities…

Posted by: DeAnander | Jul 11 2005 0:56 utc | 69

sorry that should either have been “failures” or “proves“.

Posted by: DeAnander | Jul 11 2005 0:57 utc | 70

First, i apologize for going off track, but now that the original topic has slowed down, I will elaborate on my statement about Mexicans. (People who are citizens of Mexico)
No, DeAnader, the vast majority of Americans don’t tolerate it. The last 2 presidential elections have been won by the smallest of margins. Unlike in Mexico, when the aristocracy attempts to “restore itself” in the US, Americans, in huge numbers fight it. While Mexico has suffered thru almost 100 years of post-revolution political malaise, the U.S. was passing the 19th amendment, repealing the 18th, passing equal rights legislation, the Supreme Court was deciding Miranda,Brown, and Roe. We have moved thru 3 major wars, fought the cold war, had both conservative and liberal administrations. With the election of their current president, Mexico, for the first time since their revolution, has elected a president from a second party. You have taken my observations about the Mexican people as criticism. It isn’t. Their culture is different than that of most of the modern world. I refuse to make a value judgement that they are doing it wrong. Having spent countless hours with them, and shared their zest for life, I’m at times inclined to believe they’re doing it right.

Posted by: Kane | Jul 11 2005 4:43 utc | 71

Some day, when I have lots of time and not much else to do, I’m going to try an work out the intricacies of US nomenclature for the assorted ethic and immigrant groupings. It all seems terribly complicated.
As a Japanese having spent much time in America as well as in the UK and living presently in Australia, most ethnic and immigrant labels are are just shorthand referrals whose meaning are purely dependent upon when and what hostile baggage they carried at origination. Growing up, I always thought that “Jap” was simply a contraction as would be “Nip”, and also knew that as such should not have bothered me. Not so simple though. Most Japanese will recognize these as offensive. The real difficulty is in recognizing to what extent there is any hostility in the usage. Interestingly enough I can say categorically that in the UK “Jap” is a more often than not just a harmless contraction and in the US Jap is equivalent to say “Spic”. I’ve never had the nerve to refer to myself as Jap though compared to the lengthly Japanese it is a lot easier to say. “Nip” is a totally different nomenclature, which ironically is closer to being a contraction for the Japanese language identification of Japan. Never the less this appears to be more rooted to usage directly related to WWII context. But both technically are just shortened versions of what should not cause offense at all. There is a strange mirror to this, unrelated probably, in Japanese culture which while rich in vocabulary and expression is incredibly devoid of ugly epithets and derogratory expression of the richness and variety found in English. Why the referral in English speaking countries is just a plain and simple contraction of “Japanese” as opposed to something that at least sounded more hateful (such as gook) always has puzzled me.

Posted by: YY | Jul 12 2005 5:24 utc | 72

@YY
I agree with your observations. The degree of offense derived from nomenclature can not be seperated from intent (or percieved intent)and is also highly dependent upon the geography of its use.
“Gook” was a hateful epithet for a Vietnamese person in the Vietnamese war because it was a left-over broad brush stroke for any Asian person that was picked up by American servicemen in Korea. Referring to a Korean person as a “gook” is not grossly inappropriate as the word is derived from their own usage of it (“hanguk-saram” = Korean person; “miguk-saram” = American person, and et cetera. “guk“, pronounced “gook”, simply refers to “country” in the Korean language [Hangungmal]). “Gook”, at least used in Korea, is very similar to “nip” as used in Japan (short-hand for “Nihon-go“). When it was carried over to Vietnam, however, where there is no linguistic justification for it, it became a contemptuous signifier that, to it’s user, Asian peoples are entirely interchangeable.
The modern equivalent is the US GI’s use of “hadji” to refer to any Middle Eastern person (and this, it seems, has no linguistic justification at all; it just points to a culture that never socially matured past it’s halcyon days of Saturday morning cartoon fare. “Hadji” does not seem to derive from a word in Farsi or any other language spoken by the peoples it is applied to.) Of course there is a difference between the short-hand use of an epithet to distinguish one group from another and using it to dehumanize that group. In either case, it says nothing about the peoples signified except that they are recognised as a population deme.

Posted by: Monolycus | Jul 12 2005 21:31 utc | 73