Moon of Alabama Brecht quote
May 19, 2005
Patterns

Iraqi soldiers discovered the bodies of seven blindfolded men who were shot in the head and dumped on the roadside in the Sunni Triangle town of Amiriyah, some 25 miles west of Baghdad, said Mohammed al-Ani, a doctor at Ramadi General Hospital.
Seven More Bodies Found West of Baghdad
AP, May 16, 2005

Following [the Salvador model], one Pentagon proposal would send Special Forces teams to advise, support and possibly train Iraqi squads, most likely hand-picked Kurdish Peshmerga fighters and Shiite militiamen, to target Sunni insurgents and their sympathizers

‘The Salvador Option’
Newsweek, January 8, 2005


At a press conference held in Um al-Qura mosque in western Baghdad, Dhari [head of the media office in the Association of Muslim Seculars] said, "Thirteen of 15 people were killed and their bodies were found near a mosque in Ur district in Baghdad after they were detained during a search campaign conducted by the Iraqi National Guards in Shaab district."

"We have been informed lately that a force of the National Guards surrounded and searched the hospital in central Baghdad for the two survivors. The soldiers managed to arrest one of them but the other escaped," said Dhari.
Iraqi government denies killing civilians in Baghdad
XINHUA, May 16, 2005

Death squads were common in Central America during the 1980s. Many of them were believed to be employed by various governments. The Central American death squads often consisted of members of the national armed forces, and often acted in close cooperation with the highest officials of the military.
Death squad
Wikipedia

Yesterday Hassan Nuaimi, high ranking member of the Association of Muslim Scholars (AMS) was found dead in Baghdad. One of his arms was broken and a hole was drilled into the side of his head.

This coming the day after the AMS had accused the Shia led government of state sponsored terrorism by using the Badr Brigades to murder Sunnis.
"Democracy" in Iraq
Dahr Jamail, Iraq Dispatches, May 18, 2005

In El Salvador, the death squads achieved notoriety for the murder of Archbishop Óscar Romero and the murders of four American nuns. This prompted great controversy and outrage in the U.S., because of the death squads’ widely-alleged ties to El Salvador’s U.S.-supported government (the Salvadoran Armed Forces were known to rely at times on the squads for intelligence and combat purposes in their counterinsurgency campaign).
Death squad
Wikipedia

The latest corpses were those of some Sunni and Shia clerics- several of them well-known. People are being patient and there is a general consensus that these killings are being done to provoke civil war. Also worrisome is the fact that we are hearing of people being rounded up by security forces (Iraqi) and then being found dead days later- apparently when the new Iraqi government recently decided to reinstate the death penalty, they had something else in mind.
The Dead and the Undead…
Riverbend, Baghdad Burning, May 18. 2005

The CIA has so far refused to hand over control of Iraq’s intelligence service to the newly elected Iraqi government in a turf war that exposes serious doubts the Bush administration has over the ability of Iraqi leaders to fight the insurgency and worries about the new government’s close ties to Iran.

The director of Iraq’s secret police, a general who took part in a failed coup attempt against ousted President Saddam Hussein, was handpicked and funded by the U.S. government, and he still reports directly to the CIA, Iraqi politicians and intelligence officials in Baghdad said last week.
CIA still controls Iraq security service
Detroit Free Press, May 9, 2005

The reality is that some of these bombs are not suicide bombs- they are car bombs that are either being remotely detonated or maybe time bombs. All we know is that the techniques differ and apparently so do the intentions. Some will tell you they are resistance. Some say Chalabi and his thugs are responsible for a number of them. Others blame Iran and the SCIRI militia Badir.
The Dead and the Undead…
Riverbend, Baghdad Burning, May 18. 2005

AMY GOODMAN: And what about this issue of the Salvadorization,
the idea that John Negroponte has been the US Ambassador — of course,
he’s head of National Intelligence now — formerly in the early ‘80s,
Ambassador to Honduras, the staging ground for the Contra War? …


SEYMOUR HERSH
: … It seems like it’s holy hell there, but we don’t know. And I think
that’s the game plan. It’s sort of a desperate game plan. It’s not
going to work, obviously. Occupiers, terror and these techniques don’t
work. .. We’re just in there dabbling. We’re dabbling at this Mukhabarat and
this kind of stuff. We’re just causing chaos. Then we can walk away..
Seymour Hersh: Iraq "Moving Towards Open Civil War"
Democracy Now, May 11. 2005

Comments

Great post, bernhard. Thanks.

Posted by: beq | May 19 2005 14:57 utc | 1

“We’re just causing chaos. Then we can walk away..”
– Seymour Hersh
To Iran?

Posted by: beq | May 19 2005 15:00 utc | 2

Indeed we don’t know, but we can observe that all of this jibes perfectly with the earlier posting
citing a report from ATOL regarding “training” activities for clandestine Iraqi counter-insurgency forces.

Posted by: Hannah K. O’Luthon | May 19 2005 15:56 utc | 3

shit. shit shit shit shit shit shit.

Posted by: idook | May 19 2005 16:42 utc | 4

This is cultural chauvinism but there are huge differences between Sunni Arabs and Mayan Indians. The Sunni tribes have a history of thousands of years of successful wars and resistance reaching to the borders of France and kicking out the Romans, Moguls and the British. They are the former Iraqi leaders and soldiers who have been disenfranchised by a foreign Christian Invader. They are a minority in Iraq but there are 100’s of millions more Sunni Arabs from Jordon to Morocco. Shiite and Kurd Death Squads may just have their hands full just surviving let alone herding up and killing thousands Sunni worshipers. Undermanned US troops will be right in the center of bloody cauldron that their clueless leaders purposely stirred up.

Posted by: Jim S | May 19 2005 17:02 utc | 5

Jim S, that sounds just about right.

Posted by: Colman | May 19 2005 17:07 utc | 6

Letter from Iraqi Patriotic Alliance addressed to our brothers all around the world …
— “Schools, churches, mosques and other civilian places have never been the target of the Iraqi resistance. Besides, we have to be very critical and careful about any kidnapping or killing process of a foreigner-worker in Iraq. The resistance has no benefit in attacking people like Margaret Hassan, two Simona’s or others. These actions are meant to discredit the legal resistance of our people” —
Link

Posted by: Blackie | May 19 2005 17:26 utc | 7

The officer said much depended on the new government’s success in bolstering public confidence among Iraqis. He said recent polls conducted by Baghdad University had shown confidence flagging sharply, to 45 percent, down from an 85 percent rating immediately after the election. “For the insurgency to be successful, people have to believe the government can’t survive,” he said. “When you’re in the middle of a conflict, you’re trying to find pillars of strength to lean on.” Another problem cited by the senior officer in Baghdad was the new government’s ban on raids on mosques, announced on Monday, which the American officer said he expected to be revised after high-level discussions on Wednesday between American commanders and Iraqi officials.

Posted by: ed_finnerty | May 19 2005 17:43 utc | 8

Great post B.
You know there is so much chaos; you’d think they actually planned it!
snip
In Malaya or Algeria or Vietnam, one could speak of the opponent as a something. In Fourth Generation situations such as Iraq, one cannot. There is no single opponent. Rather, what we face is a vast array of armed elements operating outside the control of the state. They range from true insurgents, such as the Baathists, through kidnappers, gangs of robbers, hostile tribes, foreign mujaheddin seeking martyrdom and party or faction militias to men out to avenge their family’s honor. The essence of the problem is not that they are fighting the American occupation – some are, some aren’t – but that they are armed elements not controlled by the state. Their very existence undermines the state to the point where it becomes a fiction.
snip
Contrary to what a number of writers on 4GW have said, Fourth Generation war is not merely a new name for insurgency or guerilla warfare. What is at stake in 4GW is not who rules the state, but the fate of the state itself.

Posted by: Friendly Fire | May 19 2005 19:43 utc | 9

Footnote and a Question:
Saddam was Reagan’s favourite, what changed so that GW1 happened?
My answer……… AIPAC

Posted by: Friendly Fire | May 19 2005 19:49 utc | 10

carter had to deal w/ oil crisis, reagan pretended like it didn’t exist, bush senior & oilmen take back over. (what were those connections between the hinkley & bush families again?) recall that an original reason for gw1 was openly stated as oil. also, carlyle cronies had investments in kuwait fields & slant drilling.

Posted by: b real | May 19 2005 19:58 utc | 11

Friendly Fire,
Your link did’nt work, but the idea that it was all planned makes elliptical sense — if one considers the neo–con plan to privitize the Iraqi economy into a free market utopia, the ultimate free market utopia where all state controls are removed, it might follow that because the state has no real power in the economic realm it is unable to generate legitimacy in the social and security realm as well. So this may all be the actual fruitation of the conservative dream of radically shrunken government and how it plays out in real terms — competing economic and social factions not bound by any agreed upon state sponsored rule of law might very well fractionalize into a plethra of armed specialized interests whose agenda(s) overlap only to the degree to make overall governance impossible. The dream was to construct a Frankenstein that would live, and it does. And controling the monster, well that was suppose to take care of itself, but it did’nt.

Posted by: anna missed | May 19 2005 20:45 utc | 12

Here’s the problem. The Roman Senate passed a law- you could raise armies and go forth and conquer Gaul (France) and Hibernia (Ireland) for the greater glory of Rome, and everything was fine- but you couldn’t bring your army back south of the Rubicon (a river that seperates the “boot” of Italy from mainland Europe). Julius Ceaser was the first guy to violate that, inventing at the same time the taunt “You’re going to stop me? You and what army?” At which point the Roman Republic (such as it was) was fini.
We have had, for many decades, a “north of the Rio Grande” rule. You can go out (well, if you’re the CIA, you can) and torture people, assassinate people, blackmail, overthrow goverments, etc., all for the greater glory of Washington. But you’re not supposed to do such things back here in the states. Yeah, sure.
If it hasn’t happened already, it will, sooner or later. Someone with insufficient morals will become involved, and realize that the solution to a “problem” on the home front is easy enough solved by crossing the Rubicon, and engaging in some black ops right here at home. They’ll probably justify it as defending America from internal enemies, not just external enemies. They’ll consider themselves patriots, acting not for personal advancement, or god forbid, convience, but only for the highest reasons. Is it that much of a leap from “we destroyed the village in order to save it” to “we destroyed democracy in order to save it”?
Even ignoring the moral arguments- which are many and valid- there are pragmatic reasons why supporting death squads is a really bad idea. Death squads in El Salvadore and Iraq means, sooner or later, death squads here.

Posted by: Brian Hurt | May 19 2005 20:56 utc | 13

Good point, Anna Missed. And of course you realize that Iraq is the National Rifle Association’s wet dream — a society with no gun control laws at all. Is this what we have to look forward to?

Posted by: Aigin | May 19 2005 20:57 utc | 14

Brian,
Nice name: “Crossing the Rio Grande”, especially because it artfully evades mentioning the countries which have become our premier vehicles for breaking down the “brain/body barrier” of politics in the U.S.

Posted by: citizen | May 19 2005 22:12 utc | 15

Link for friendly fire post at 03:43
In all those chaotic groups Lind mentions he is missing a few. The U.S. sponsored Special Forces led fighters, the CIA/Chalabi troops and the Mossad groups operating out of northern Iraq.
All of these are harder to eliminate then some criminals.
Was this planned? Practice to Deceive, Josh Marshall’s master piece says yes.

Posted by: b | May 19 2005 22:22 utc | 16

thanks b
there is no question that such operations have existed & perhaps preceded the invasion of sovereign iraq
the history of special force operations from the united states are nothing other than a long litany of muders, massacres & mayhem & sometimes the keystone kops
we should not be surprised that the murderous turn of events turns more macabre by the minute

Posted by: remembereringgiap | May 20 2005 0:51 utc | 17

yeah, we have our cadre of sadists in this country, but I think we have met our match in the Iraqi insurgents. Truly a bloodthirsty lot.
Baghdad will be a Sarajevo in a few years. We’re all going to hell for our inaction as the stormtroopers destroy this country.

Posted by: jeff | May 20 2005 6:35 utc | 18

The prisoner, a slight, 22-year-old taxi driver known only as Dilawar, was hauled from his cell at the detention center in Bagram, Afghanistan, at around 2 a.m. to answer questions about a rocket attack on an American base. When he arrived in the interrogation room, an interpreter who was present said, his legs were bouncing uncontrollably in the plastic chair and his hands were numb. He had been chained by the wrists to the top of his cell for much of the previous four days.
Skip to next paragraph
Dilawar was an Afghan farmer and taxi driver who died while in custody of American troops.
Mr. Dilawar asked for a drink of water, and one of the two interrogators, Specialist Joshua R. Claus, 21, picked up a large plastic bottle. But first he punched a hole in the bottom, the interpreter said, so as the prisoner fumbled weakly with the cap, the water poured out over his orange prison scrubs. The soldier then grabbed the bottle back and began squirting the water forcefully into Mr. Dilawar’s face.
“Come on, drink!” the interpreter said Specialist Claus had shouted, as the prisoner gagged on the spray. “Drink!”
At the interrogators’ behest, a guard tried to force the young man to his knees. But his legs, which had been pummeled by guards for several days, could no longer bend. An interrogator told Mr. Dilawar that he could see a doctor after they finished with him. When he was finally sent back to his cell, though, the guards were instructed only to chain the prisoner back to the ceiling.
“Leave him up,” one of the guards quoted Specialist Claus as saying.
Several hours passed before an emergency room doctor finally saw Mr. Dilawar. By then he was dead, his body beginning to stiffen. It would be many months before Army investigators learned a final horrific detail: Most of the interrogators had believed Mr. Dilawar was an innocent man who simply drove his taxi past the American base at the wrong time.

long NYT piece: In U.S. Report, Brutal Details of 2 Afghan Inmates’ Deaths

Posted by: b | May 20 2005 8:13 utc | 19

The pot calling the kettle….
Army Warns Iraqi Forces On Abuse Of Detainees

These previously undisclosed U.S. military records documenting Iraqi mistreatment of detainees, often accompanied by photos showing prisoners bruised or cut, highlight what U.S. commanders are calling a high-priority concern. As Iraq’s military and police assume greater responsibility for fighting insurgents, senior U.S. officers say they have cautioned Iraqi authorities repeatedly — in formal letters from commanders and in face-to-face encounters at detention centers and elsewhere — against abusing prisoners.

Posted by: b | May 20 2005 9:00 utc | 20

Yes, you will have to stick to the law, says the US military:
Pictures show Iraq’s Saddam in his underwear

A picture of Saddam Hussein in his underpants was splashed across the front-page of Britain’s biggest-selling newspaper on Friday.
The Sun newspaper quoted U.S. military sources as saying they had handed over the pictures “in the hope of dealing a body blow to the resistance in Iraq.”
Other photographs showed Saddam, with short, dyed-black hair and a mustache, washing clothes by hand and asleep on his bed.
But a U.S. military statement said the pictures might be a year old, contravened Saddam’s rights as a prisoner and could have broken the Geneva Convention.

Not “could have broken”, this is definitly a breach of GC.

Posted by: b | May 20 2005 9:16 utc | 21

‘Extra-judicial’, i.e. summary executions are unfortunately a by-product of bitter, contested Insurgencies.
The phrase ‘Fog of War’ relates but does not truly describe the murky multifaceted nature of the horrors and injustices inflicted by all parties involved in conflicts such as Iraq.
All parties are ‘playing’ for keeps … ruthlessness engenders retaliatory acts of ruthlessness … extremism begets extremism …
The Blackwater lads that were carefully targetted and ‘hit’ by the Iraqi resistance on the outskirts of Fallujah so long ago … were not inoccents escorting ‘Kitchen facilities’.
The Iraqi resistance does not benefit from killing thier own, yet it is a given that thier operations in urban araes must inevitably incurr ‘friendly’ casualties by the very nature of the environemnts target operations.
Insurgency movement planners/commanders consider collateral damage during operations planning just as we are aware formal military forces do, or are supposed to. However, severely limiting the acceptance of friendly ‘collateral damage’ would also severely restrict overall effectiveness. The insurgents would be using the same justification/rationalization we did for dropping the bomb on Hiroshima and Nagasaki … the greater good …
Given the fractured nature of the Iragi insurgency, payback, revenge, inter-tribal, inter-faith and inter-ethnic rivalries would also be an element of the non-military targets, especially in the case of those considered collaborators.
However, given all the above one should also consider that it benefits the Occupation to conduct covert and deniable operations of all natures to engender and maintain the desired public belief in ‘terrorists’, ‘murderers’, ‘ragheads’, ‘extremists’ etc as opposed to labels such as resistance fighters, freedom fighters, anti-occupation fighters, Fedayeen, etc.
A Civil War scenario or the imminent threat of Civil War serves the needs of the occupation in that it tends to encourage limited acceptance of the status qou, however loathsome, as opposed to something that could be even worse, i.e. exploiting fear via imagination.
Therefore conducting covert Ops directly, directing them by others or encouraging certain types of acts using proxies supports the philosophy of ‘Divide and Rule’ against the insurgency which justifies the continued presence of the ‘Coalition of the Willing’ regardless of the will of the Iragis and also ensures that members of the Interim Govenrment don’t step too far out of line or they could mysteriously end up on a garbage heap with a 9mm pill in the back of the skull too …
Given that some of the suicide car bombers have recently resulted in attacks on what should be regarded as total innocents, i.e. marketplaces, have involved drivers taped to thier steering wheel and/or gas pedal, one has to wonder just exactly who bound them so and whether they were still alive at the time … it just does’nt fit the Modus Operandi of muslim extremists who decide to become living bombs and generally do so out of a combination of faith and idealogy and commit a conscious act of thier own choosing at a precise considered/moment, i.e. activating the triggering device … nope, something definitely smells fishy in Denmark.
Also consider that terror, humiliation and fear are tools that is being utilised by both sides in many diverse ways, Abu Ghraibs photos’ and detentions, extremist beheadings, summary and ‘mock’ executions performed by the insurgents and occupation forces.
In the case of the Coalition these are almost necessary tools given the ratios of Iraqi’s against occupiers and the 90% plus number of Sunni and Shia (excluding Kurds) who have wanted the Coalition out since April 2003 …
Quite a number of the terrorist acts in Saigon and other cities in Vietnam in the early and middle years were orchestrated by the ‘Good Guys’ against the ‘Innocent Civilians’ to maintain the ‘terror’ and maintain ‘legitimacy’ … sadly, nothing has changed …

Posted by: Outraged | May 20 2005 11:44 utc | 22

b,
Quoting from Joshua Micah Marshall’s “masterpiece” :
‘ The hawks’ grand plan differs depending on whom you speak to, but the basic outline runs like this: The United States establishes a reasonably democratic, pro-Western government in Iraq–assume it falls somewhere between Turkey and Jordan on the spectrum of democracy and the rule of law. Not perfect, representative democracy, certainly, but a system infinitely preferable to Saddam’s. The example of a democratic Iraq will radically change the political dynamics of the Middle East. When Palestinians see average Iraqis beginning to enjoy real freedom and economic opportunity, they’ll want the same themselves. With that happy prospect on one hand and implacable United States will on the other, they’ll demand that the Palestinian Authority reform politically and negotiate with Israel. That in turn will lead to a real peace deal between the Israelis and Palestinians. A democratic Iraq will also hasten the fall of the fundamentalist Shi’a mullahs in Iran, whose citizens are gradually adopting anti-fanatic, pro-Western sympathies. A democratized Iran would create a string of democratic, pro-Western governments (Turkey, Iraq, and Iran) stretching across the historical heartland of Islam. Without a hostile Iraq towering over it, Jordan’s pro-Western Hashemite monarchy would likely come into full bloom. Syria would be no more than a pale reminder of the bad old days. (If they made trouble, a U.S. invasion would take care of them, too.) And to the tiny Gulf emirates making hesitant steps toward democratization, the corrupt regimes of Saudi Arabia and Egypt would no longer look like examples of stability and strength in a benighted region, but holdouts against the democratic tide. Once the dust settles, we could decide whether to ignore them as harmless throwbacks to the bad old days or deal with them, too. We’d be in a much stronger position to do so since we’d no longer require their friendship to help us manage ugly regimes in Iraq, Iran, and Syria. ‘
I don’t buy any of this ‘democratization’ stuff. These guys are killing democracy in this country!
All this political philosophy is after the fact justification for their naked greed.
Israel wants land. The oil-patch wants oil. The military industrial complex wants war.
They’ve all got what they want, or still think they might get it… and what the hell it doesn’t cost them anything to keep war going, does it?
The oil-patch and militarists are making money hand over fist and the Likud has arranged for the United States Treasury to fund its Concentration Camps in the West Bank and Gaza while its American men and women and Iraqi men women and children dying on the Eastern Front.
There’s no more plan here than grab with both hands while you can.

Posted by: Anonymous | May 20 2005 13:10 utc | 23

forgot to sign the above

Posted by: John Francis Lee | May 20 2005 13:11 utc | 24

John, don’t get me wrong, but you say “masterpiece” and I understand from your post you meant this sacastically, considering your comment on your quote from Josh Marshall’s essay.
I think though, you completely misunderstand Josh’s intention here, which, it seems to me, is to describe the scenario as the neo-cons understand.
If you read more closely, you will see after one brief paragraph the following:

But like a TV plot, the hawks’ vision rests on a willing suspension of disbelief, in particular, on the premise that every close call will break in our favor: The guard will fall asleep next to the cell so our heroes can pluck the keys from his belt. The hail of enemy bullets will plink-plink-plink over our heroes’ heads. And the getaway car in the driveway will have the keys waiting in the ignition. Sure, the hawks’ vision could come to pass. But there are at least half a dozen equally plausible alternative scenarios that would be disastrous for us.

After this Josh goes on to explain the reality behind the obscene vision of the neo-cons.

Posted by: BarfHead | May 21 2005 6:00 utc | 25

What I tried to express was my belief that taking the arguments of the neo-cons ‘seriously” is a waste of time.
Worse than a waste of time.
Refuting neo-con arguments, when the arguments are a smokescreen to begin with, a red flag waved in the face of “political philosophers” calculated to ellicit a logorrheic stream spewed all over the path of their escape, to serve as a red herring, just lends those arguments the weight they lack. Any substance they have is gained in their rebuttal.
Forget what they SAY they’re doing.
Focus on what they ARE doing.
You don’t have to be a political philospher to understand that.
They are murdering innocent Americans and Iraqis daily, at an increasing rate; they are forcing the Palestinians into ever smaller circles in their own country, Palestine, and plan to evict them altogether if they can, the consequences for America and Americans be damned; they are eliminating freedoms formerly “guaranteed” by the Bill of Rights here in America, for they plan to have no more dissent in future; they are running up debt day in and day out with their borrow and spend Big Government policies, siphoning off treaury funds to cronies while transferring responsiblity for paying down that debt to ordinary Americans.
They are sowing the seeds of chaos abroad while destroying our nation at home.
Concentrate on what they are DOING. Forget what they SAY they are doing.
They’ll say anything at all to try to keep people talking. It’s not as though we could change their minds by pointing out the error in their reasoning.
Their reason is but lawyer to their will.
And theirs is the triumph of the will.

Posted by: John Francis Lee | May 21 2005 8:18 utc | 26

And theirs is the triumph of the will.
Yes, so very true and with haunting historical parallels …

Posted by: Outraged | May 21 2005 9:24 utc | 27